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Question
How will you prepare propan-1-amine from butane nitrile?
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Solution
Preparation of propan-1-amine from butane nitrile:
Butane nitrile was treated with acid hydrolysis followed by Hoffmann’s bromamide degradation gives propan-1-amine.
\[\ce{\underset{(Butane nitrile)}{CH3 - CH2 - CH2 - CN} ->[H^+/H2O] \underset{(Butanamide)}{CH3 - CH2 - CH2 - CINH2} ->[Br2/KOH] \underset{(propan-1-amine)}{CH3 - CH2 - CH2 - NH2}}\]
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RELATED QUESTIONS
Choose the most correct option.
The hybridisation of nitrogen in primary amine is ____________.
Isobutylamine is an example of ______.
Choose the most correct option.
Carbylamine test is given by ____________.
A tertiary amine is an organic compound ____________.
IUPAC name for the amine is:
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{.}\ce{CH3}\\
|\phantom{..}\\
\ce{CH3 - N - C - CH2 - CH3}\\
\phantom{.}|\phantom{.....}|\phantom{........}\\
\phantom{}\ce{CH3}\phantom{..}\ce{C2H5}\phantom{....}
\end{array}\]
Account for the following.
pKb of aniline is more than that of methylamine.
How will you prepare propan-1-amine from propanamide?
Identify A, B and C.
\[\ce{CH3 - NO2 ->[LiAlH4] A ->[2CH3CH2Br] B ->[H2SO4] C}\]
Classify the following amine as primary, secondary or tertiary:

Write short note on the following:
Ammonolysis
