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Question
How will you identify?
Chloride ion
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Solution
A small amount of the salt is taken in a test tube and conc. H2SO4 is added to it and then test tube is warmed, if a colourless gas with pungent odour is evolved then chloride ions are present in the salt. It can be confirmed by bringing a glass rod dipped in ammonia solution near the gas evolved, if dense white fumes are formed then presence of chloride ions is confirmed.
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