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How do you explain that ammonia is not a supporter of combustion and contains nitrogen and hydrogen?

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Question

How do you explain that ammonia is not a supporter of combustion and contains nitrogen and hydrogen?

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Solution

A burning splint gets extinguished when introduced into a jar of ammonia, proving it does not support ordinary combustion. However, it burns in an atmosphere of pure oxygen with a greenish-yellow flame to form nitrogen gas and water vapour, confirming it is composed of nitrogen and hydrogen.

\[\ce{4NH3 + 3O2 -> 2N2 + 6H2O}\]

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Chapter 9: Study of Compounds: Ammonia - EXERCISE [Page 193]

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Lakhmir Singh Chemistry [English] Class 10 ICSE
Chapter 9 Study of Compounds: Ammonia
EXERCISE | Q 10. | Page 193
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