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How do people’s choices get affected in different aspects of life due to lack of human development? - Geography

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Question

How do people’s choices get affected in different aspects of life due to lack of human development?

Answer in Brief
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Solution

Building people’s capabilities in the areas of health, education and resources is important in enlarging their choices. If people do not have capabilities in these areas, their choices also get limited.

For example, an uneducated child cannot make the choice to be a doctor because her choice has got limited by her lack of education. Similarly, very often poor people cannot choose to take medical treatment for disease because their choice is limited by their lack of resources (money).

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Decadal growth rates in India, 1901-2011
Census Total population Growth Rate*
Years Absolute Number % of Growth
1901 238396327 ___________ ________
1911 252093390 (+) 13697063 (+) 5.75
1921 251321213 (−) 772117 (−) 0.31
1931 278977238 (+) 27656025 (+) 11.60
1941 318660580 (+) 39683342 (+) 14.22
1951 361088090 (+) 42420485 (+) 13.31
1961 439234771 (+) 77682873 (+) 21.51
1971 548159652 (+) 108924881 (+) 24.80
1981 683329097 (+) 135169445 (+) 24.66
1991 846302688 (+) 162973591 (+) 23.85
2001 1028610328 (+) 182307640 (+) 21.54
2011** 1210193422 (+) 181583094 (+) 17.64

* Decadal growth rate: g = `("P"_2 - "P"_1)/"P"_1 xx 100`

Where P1 = Population of the base year

P2 = Population of the present year

** Source: Census of Indis, 2011 (Provisional)

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