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How do people’s choices get affected in different aspects of life due to lack of human development? - Geography

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प्रश्न

How do people’s choices get affected in different aspects of life due to lack of human development?

संक्षेप में उत्तर
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उत्तर

Building people’s capabilities in the areas of health, education and resources is important in enlarging their choices. If people do not have capabilities in these areas, their choices also get limited.

For example, an uneducated child cannot make the choice to be a doctor because her choice has got limited by her lack of education. Similarly, very often poor people cannot choose to take medical treatment for disease because their choice is limited by their lack of resources (money).

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2023-2024 (March) Board Sample Paper

संबंधित प्रश्न

Which countries fall in the score of 0.700 to 0.807?


Distinguish between development and growth.


Development means ______.


Which criterion was used in the early period to measure development?


Which of the following is the criterion used to measure development?


Arrange the following approaches in sequential order according to their development. Choose the correct option.

1. Spatial organization

2. Regional approach

3. Areal differentiation

4. Humanistic approach


Decadal growth rates in India, 1901-2011
Census Total population Growth Rate*
Years Absolute Number % of Growth
1901 238396327 ___________ ________
1911 252093390 (+) 13697063 (+) 5.75
1921 251321213 (−) 772117 (−) 0.31
1931 278977238 (+) 27656025 (+) 11.60
1941 318660580 (+) 39683342 (+) 14.22
1951 361088090 (+) 42420485 (+) 13.31
1961 439234771 (+) 77682873 (+) 21.51
1971 548159652 (+) 108924881 (+) 24.80
1981 683329097 (+) 135169445 (+) 24.66
1991 846302688 (+) 162973591 (+) 23.85
2001 1028610328 (+) 182307640 (+) 21.54
2011** 1210193422 (+) 181583094 (+) 17.64

* Decadal growth rate: g = `("P"_2 - "P"_1)/"P"_1 xx 100`

Where P1 = Population of the base year

P2 = Population of the present year

** Source: Census of Indis, 2011 (Provisional)

Which year has seen a negative population growth rate in India?


Decadal growth rates in India, 1901-2011
Census Total population Growth Rate*
Years Absolute Number % of Growth
1901 238396327 ___________ ________
1911 252093390 (+) 13697063 (+) 5.75
1921 251321213 (−) 772117 (−) 0.31
1931 278977238 (+) 27656025 (+) 11.60
1941 318660580 (+) 39683342 (+) 14.22
1951 361088090 (+) 42420485 (+) 13.31
1961 439234771 (+) 77682873 (+) 21.51
1971 548159652 (+) 108924881 (+) 24.80
1981 683329097 (+) 135169445 (+) 24.66
1991 846302688 (+) 162973591 (+) 23.85
2001 1028610328 (+) 182307640 (+) 21.54
2011** 1210193422 (+) 181583094 (+) 17.64

* Decadal growth rate: g = `("P"_2 - "P"_1)/"P"_1 xx 100`

Where P1 = Population of the base year

P2 = Population of the present year

** Source: Census of Indis, 2011 (Provisional)

How much population increase has been registered between the census years 1911 to the census year 2011?


Decadal growth rates in India, 1901-2011
Census Total population Growth Rate*
Years Absolute Number % of Growth
1901 238396327 ___________ ________
1911 252093390 (+) 13697063 (+) 5.75
1921 251321213 (−) 772117 (−) 0.31
1931 278977238 (+) 27656025 (+) 11.60
1941 318660580 (+) 39683342 (+) 14.22
1951 361088090 (+) 42420485 (+) 13.31
1961 439234771 (+) 77682873 (+) 21.51
1971 548159652 (+) 108924881 (+) 24.80
1981 683329097 (+) 135169445 (+) 24.66
1991 846302688 (+) 162973591 (+) 23.85
2001 1028610328 (+) 182307640 (+) 21.54
2011** 1210193422 (+) 181583094 (+) 17.64

* Decadal growth rate: g = `("P"_2 - "P"_1)/"P"_1 xx 100`

Where P1 = Population of the base year

P2 = Population of the present year

** Source: Census of Indis, 2011 (Provisional)

Which year has not seen a positive population growth rate in India?


Decadal growth rates in India, 1901-2011
Census Total population Growth Rate*
Years Absolute Number % of Growth
1901 238396327 ___________ ________
1911 252093390 (+) 13697063 (+) 5.75
1921 251321213 (−) 772117 (−) 0.31
1931 278977238 (+) 27656025 (+) 11.60
1941 318660580 (+) 39683342 (+) 14.22
1951 361088090 (+) 42420485 (+) 13.31
1961 439234771 (+) 77682873 (+) 21.51
1971 548159652 (+) 108924881 (+) 24.80
1981 683329097 (+) 135169445 (+) 24.66
1991 846302688 (+) 162973591 (+) 23.85
2001 1028610328 (+) 182307640 (+) 21.54
2011** 1210193422 (+) 181583094 (+) 17.64

* Decadal growth rate: g = `("P"_2 - "P"_1)/"P"_1 xx 100`

Where P1 = Population of the base year

P2 = Population of the present year

** Source: Census of Indis, 2011 (Provisional)

What was the lowest positive recorded growth rate of population in India?


Decadal growth rates in India, 1901-2011
Census Total population Growth Rate*
Years Absolute Number % of Growth
1901 238396327 ___________ ________
1911 252093390 (+) 13697063 (+) 5.75
1921 251321213 (−) 772117 (−) 0.31
1931 278977238 (+) 27656025 (+) 11.60
1941 318660580 (+) 39683342 (+) 14.22
1951 361088090 (+) 42420485 (+) 13.31
1961 439234771 (+) 77682873 (+) 21.51
1971 548159652 (+) 108924881 (+) 24.80
1981 683329097 (+) 135169445 (+) 24.66
1991 846302688 (+) 162973591 (+) 23.85
2001 1028610328 (+) 182307640 (+) 21.54
2011** 1210193422 (+) 181583094 (+) 17.64

* Decadal growth rate: g = `("P"_2 - "P"_1)/"P"_1 xx 100`

Where P1 = Population of the base year

P2 = Population of the present year

** Source: Census of Indis, 2011 (Provisional)

How much population increase has been registered between the census years 1941 to the census year 1981?


Which three indicators are used in the Human Development Index (HDI)?

(I) Standard of living·

(II) Education

(III) Life expectancy

(IV) Condition of environment


Which statement depicts the best definition of sustainable development?


Development of a few regions by individuals brought about in a short span of time leads to ______.


Match the following.

Column I
(Levels in HDI)
Column II
(No. of countries
in HDI 2020)
A. Very High Level 1. 66
B. High Level 2. 53
C. Medium 3. 37
D. Low Level 4. 33

According to Dr Mahbub-ul-Haq which of the following means Human development?


Who, among the following economists created the Human Development Index in the year 1990? 


“The basic goal of development is to create conditions where the people can live a meaningful life.” What do you mean by meaningful life?


A nine year old child needs ______ for an overall growth and development.


Growth ______.


Development is ______.


Which of the following best describes “growth”?


Development differs from growth because it is______.


How are growth and development related?


Which example illustrates development rather than growth?


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