English

How Do Non-metals React with Hydrogen? Explain with an Example. - Science

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

How do non-metals react with hydrogen? Explain with an example.

Advertisements

Solution

Non-metals react with hydrogen by sharing their electrons with hydrogen electrons to form covalent hydrides.
For example: Sulphur shares its electrons with hydrogen electrons to form hydrogen sulphide that is covalent in nature.
    H2(g) + S(l) → H2S (g)

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 3: Metals and Non-metals - Exercise 1 [Page 133]

APPEARS IN

Lakhmir Singh Chemistry (Science) [English] Class 10
Chapter 3 Metals and Non-metals
Exercise 1 | Q 43.2 | Page 133

RELATED QUESTIONS

.................... liberated when acetic acid reacts with sodium metal.
(a) Hydrogen
(b) Chlorine
(c) Oxygen
(d) Nitrogen


A solution of CuSO4 in water is .................... in colour.
(a) Pink
(b) Blue
(c) Colourless
(d) Green


‘E’ is an element which reacts with oxygen to form an oxide E2O. An aqueous solution of E2O turns red litmus blue, so:
i. What is the nature of oxide E2O ?
ii. Write the name of element ‘E’.


Write the electron-dot structures for sodium, oxygen and magnesium.


Name the metal which has been placed just below copper in the reactivity series.


Fill in the following blank with suitable word:

Calcium is a ................. reactive metal than sodium.


Which of the following elements would yield a basic oxide.

Na, S, C, K, H


A copper plate was dipped in AgNO3 solution. After certain time, silver from the solution was deposited on the copper plate. State the reason why it happened. Give the chemical equation of the reaction involved.


Why does aluminium not react with water under ordinary conditions?


Name two metals (other than zinc and iron) which can displace hydrogen from dilute hydrochloric acid?


What special name is given to substances like aluminium oxide.


One of the following is not a neutral oxide. This is:
(a) CO
(b) H2O
(c) N2O
(d) Na2O


A basic oxide will be formed by the element:
(a) K
(b) S
(c) P
(d) Kr


Out of aluminium, copper, calcium and tin, the most reactive metal is:
(a) aluminium
(b) copper
(c) tin
(d) calcium


The least reactive metal among the following is:
(a) sodium
(b) silver
(c) copper
(d) lead


Out of the following oxides, the amphoteric oxide is:
(a) Fe2O3
(b) Al2O3
(c) P2O5
(d) N2O


The elements whose oxides can turn litmus solution blue are:
(a) carbon and sulphur
(b) sodium and carbon
(c) potassium and magnesium
(d) magnesium and sulphur


Write the chemical equation for the following reaction:
Cinnabar is heated in the presence of air.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×