English

Going across a period left to right, atomic size _____.

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Going across a period left to right, atomic size _____.

Fill in the Blanks
Advertisements

Solution

Going across a period left to right, atomic size Decrease.

Atomic size gradually decreases from left to right across a period of elements. ... This means that the nucleus attracts the electrons more strongly, pulling the atom's shell closer to the nucleus. The valence electrons are held closer towards the nucleus of the atom. As a result, the atomic radius decreases

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 5: The Periodic Table - Exercise 5 (C) [Page 94]

APPEARS IN

Selina Concise Chemistry [English] Class 9 ICSE
Chapter 5 The Periodic Table
Exercise 5 (C) | Q 6.3 | Page 94

RELATED QUESTIONS

Name the element that has two shells, both of which are completely filled with electrons.


Nitrogen (atomic number 7) and phosphorus (atomic number 15) belong to group 15 of the periodic table. Write the electronic configuration of these two elements. Which of these will be more electronegative? Why?


An element X belongs to group 2 and another element Y belongs to group 15 of the periodic table:

(a) What is the number of valence electron in X?
(b) What is the valency of X?
(c) What is the number of valence electrons in Y?
(d) What is the valency of Y?
Explain how you have arrived at your answers.


The atomic radii of three elements X, Y and Z of a period of the periodic table are 186 pm; 104 pm and 143 pm respectively. Giving a reason, arrange these elements in the increasing order of atomic numbers in the period.

 


 How does Chemical reactivity of elements change on going from left to right in a period of the periodic table?

Give example in support of your answer.


State the trends in physical properties on moving down the group. Give an example to illustrate.


Complete the following sentences

The similarities in the properties of a group of elements are because they have the same …………………


An element 'X' (Atomic number – 20) burns in the presence of oxygen to form a basic oxide.
(a) Identify the element and write its electronic configuration.
(b) State its group number and period number in the Modern Periodic Table.
(c) Write a balanced chemical equation for the reaction when this oxide is dissolved in water.


Arrange the following according to the instruction given in the bracket:

K, Pb, Ca, Zn (in the increasing order of the reactivity).


Select the correct answer
Identify the metalloid


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×