English

Give the Name and Structural Formula of One Homologue of Hcooh. - Science

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Give the name and structural formula of one homologue of HCOOH.

Advertisements

Solution

Ethanoic acid (CH3COOH) is the name of the compound which is a homologue of HCOOH (methanoic acid).
The structural formula is:

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 4: Carbon And Its Compounds - Exercise 2 [Page 240]

APPEARS IN

Lakhmir Singh Chemistry (Science) [English] Class 10
Chapter 4 Carbon And Its Compounds
Exercise 2 | Q 15 | Page 240

Video TutorialsVIEW ALL [2]

RELATED QUESTIONS

In order to study saponification reaction, we first prepare 20% solution of sodium hydroxide. If we record the temperature of this solution just after adding sodium hydroxide flakes to water and also test its nature using litmus, it may be concluded that the process of making this solution is

(A) exothermic and the solution is alkaline

(B) endothermic and the solution is alkaline

(C) endothermic and the solution is acidic

(D) exothermic and the solution is acidic


Give the common names and IUPAC names of the following compounds of  HCOOH.


Give the common names and IUPAC names of the following compounds of CH3COOH.


How would you distinguish experimentally between an alcohol and  carboxylic acid on the basis of a chemical property?


Which of the following molecular formula corresponds to ethylbutanoate ester?
(a) C5H10O2
(b) C6H12O2
(c) C7H14O2
(d) C8H16O2


Write the IUPAC name of the following:

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3}\\
|\\
\ce{CH3 -C -CH3}\\
|\\
\ce{CH3}
\end{array}\]


What is glacial acetic acid?


Acetic acid is a typical acid. Write one equation in case of its reactions with a carbonate.


A student adds 4 mL of acetic acid to a test tube containing 4 mL of distilled water. He then shakes the test tube and leaves it to settle. After about 10 minutes he observes:

(A) a layer of water over the layer of acetic acid

(B) a layer of acetic acid over the layer of water

(C) a precipitate settling at the bottom of the test tube

(D) a clear colourless solution


Define glacial acetic acid?


State how the following conversions can be carried out:

Ethyl chloride to Ethyl alcohol


Write a balanced chemical equation for the following:

A mixture of sodalime and sodium acetate is heated.


Give balanced chemical equations for the following conversion :

Ethanoic acid to ethyl ethanote


Write the molecular formula of the given compound.

Ethanoic acid


What are catalysts?


Write the answers to the questions by observing the following figure.

  1. Write the chemical reaction shown in the figure above in the form of a balanced equation.
  2. Write the name of the gas coming out of the large test tube in the above chemical reaction.
  3. Why do small bubbles appear in the small test tube?
  4. What is the change in colour of lime water?

Give the balanced chemical equation of the following reaction:

Evolution of carbon dioxide by the action of ethanoic acid with NaHCO3.


Why is glacial acetic acid called so?


Write the chemical equation for the ethanol to ethanoic acid of an oxidation reaction.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×