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Question
Give geographical reasons.
The northern part of Brazil is covered by dense forests.
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Solution
- The Amazon River flows in northern Brazil, and it covers roughly two-thirds of the country.
- The equator also runs through this region, therefore the climate is hot and rainy all year. It experiences convectional rains. Trees thrive in such environments.
- However, the climate, heavy rainfall, dense forests, and other factors impede the establishment of human settlements. Consequently, the interior of the Amazon Basin is fairly sparsely populated.
Thus, due to the Amazon River, significant rainfall, ample sunlight, hot and humid temperature, and very few human settlements which imply minor intervention of human, the northern half of Brazil is covered by dense forests.
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RELATED QUESTIONS
Select the correct option and rewrite the sentence:
In areas which receive less than 500 mm of rainfall, ---------------- forests
are found
Rain forests of Brazil are known as ______.
Distinguish between:
Vegetation in India and vegetation in Brazil
Write a short note.
Vegetation in Brazil
Observe the following map and answer the questions given below:

- Name any two forests in Brazil.
- Name the Island shown in the map.
- In which place do you find crocodiles?
- Where are Tamairin found in Brazil?
- Name the grassland to the southernmost part of Brazil.
Answer the following in detail.
Discuss the vegetation of India in comparison to that of Brazil along with their reasons.
Observe the images shown and discuss on the basis of the following points.

- Can you tell the names of the plants/trees shown in the image?
- Where have you seen these plants before?
- Name the fauna shown in the image.
- Where have you see them before?
Identify the odd man out
With reference to flora of India-
Identify the odd man out.
With reference to the flora of India-
Match the columns:
| (a) | Evergreen Forests | (i) | Sundar trees |
| (b) | Deciduous Frests | (ii) | Pine |
| (c) | Coastal Forests | (iii) | Pau Brasil |
| (d) | Himalayan forests | (iv) | Khejadi |
| (e) | Thorny and bush-type vegetation | (v) | Teak |
| (vi) | Orchid | ||
| (vii) | Sal |
