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Maharashtra State BoardSSC (English Medium) 10th Standard

Four Alternative Answers for the Following Question is Given. Choose the Correct Alternative.(10) Seg Xz is a Diameter of a Circle. Point Y Lies in Its Interior. - Geometry Mathematics 2

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Question

Four alternative answers for the following question is given. Choose the correct alternative.

 Seg XZ is a diameter of a circle. Point Y lies in its interior. How many of the following statements are true ? (i) It is not possible that ∠XYZ is an acute angle. (ii) ∠XYZ can’t be a right angle. (iii) ∠XYZ is an obtuse angle. (iv) Can’t make a definite statement for measure of ∠XYZ.

Options

  • Only one 

  • Only two 

  • Only three 

  • All 

MCQ
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Solution

Let P be any point on the arc XZ. 

XZ is the diameter of the circle.
∴ ∠XPZ = 90º       (Angle in a semi-circle is 90º)
So, ∠XYZ cannot be a right angle.
In ∆YPZ, 
∠XYZ > ​∠YPZ                  (An exterior angle of a triangle is greater than its remote interior angle)
⇒ ∠XYZ > ​90º                   (∠YPZ = ∠XPZ)
So, ∠XYZ is an obtuse angle. Therefore, it is not possible that ∠XYZ is an acute angle.
Thus, three of the following statements are true.
Hence, the correct answer is Only three  .

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Tangent Segment Theorem
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Chapter 3: Circle - Problem Set 3 [Page 83]

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Balbharati Mathematics 2 [English] Standard 10 Maharashtra State Board
Chapter 3 Circle
Problem Set 3 | Q 1.1 | Page 83
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