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For the given below, verify that the given function (implicit or explicit) is a solution to the corresponding differential equation. y=xsin3x : d2ydx2+9y-6cos3x=0

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Question

For the given below, verify that the given function (implicit or explicit) is a solution to the corresponding differential equation.

`y = xsin 3x   :   (d^2y)/(dx^2) + 9y - 6 cos 3x = 0`

Sum
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Solution

Given function y = x sin 3x               .....(1)

On differentiating with respect to x,            .....(2)

`dy/dx = 3x cos 3x + 1 * sin 2x`

On differentiating again,

`(d^2y)/dx^2 = (3 cos 3x - 9x sin 3x) + 3 cos 3x`

= 6 cos 3x - 9x sin 3x                           ....(3)

= 6 cos 3x - 9x    

`=> (d^2y)/dx^2 + 9y - 6 cos 3x = 0`

= (6 cos 3x - 9x sin 3x) + 9 (x sin 3x) - 6 cos 3x = 0    ...[Using (1) & (3)]

Hence, (1) is a solution of `(d^2y)/(dx^2) + 9y - 6 cos 3x = 0`

Hence, the given function is a solution to the differential equation.

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Chapter 9: Differential Equations - Exercise 9.7 [Page 420]

APPEARS IN

NCERT Mathematics Part 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
Chapter 9 Differential Equations
Exercise 9.7 | Q 2.3 | Page 420

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