English

Find X, if AX = B, where A = [123-112124] and B = [123] - Mathematics and Statistics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Find X, if AX = B, where A = `[(1,2,3),(-1,1,2),(1,2,4)]` and B = `[(1),(2),(3)]`

Sum
Advertisements

Solution

AX = B

∴ `[(1,2,3),(-1,1,2),(1,2,4)] "X" = [(1),(2),(3)]`

By R2 + R1 and R3 - R1, we get,

`[(1,2,3),(0,3,5),(0,0,1)] "X"= [(1),(3),(2)]`

By `(1/3)"R"_2,` we get,

`[(1,2,3),(0,1,5/3),(0,0,1)] "X" = [(1),(1),(2)]`

By R1 - 2R2, we get,

`[(1,0,-1/3),(0,1,5/3),(0,0,1)] "X" = [(-1),(1),(2)]`

By `"R"_1 + 1/3"R"_3  "and"  "R"_2 - 5/3 "R"_3` we get,

`[(1,0,0),(0,1,0),(0,0,1)] "X" = [(-1/3),(-7/3),(2)]`

`∴ "X" = [(-1/3),(-7/3),(2)]`

shaalaa.com
Elementry Transformations
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 2: Matrics - Miscellaneous exercise 2 (A) [Page 53]

APPEARS IN

RELATED QUESTIONS

Apply the given elementary transformation of the following matrix.

A = `[(1,2,-1),(0,1,3)]`, 2C2

B = `[(1,0,2),(2,4,5)]`, −3R1

Find the addition of the two new matrices.


Apply the given elementary transformation of the following matrix.

Use suitable transformation on `[(1,2),(3,4)]` to convert it into an upper triangular matrix.


Apply the given elementary transformation of the following matrix.

Transform `[(1,-1,2),(2,1,3),(3,2,4)]` into an upper triangular matrix by suitable column transformations.


The total cost of 3 T.V. sets and 2 V.C.R.’s is ₹ 35,000. The shopkeeper wants a profit of ₹ 1000 per T.V. set and ₹ 500 per V.C.R. He sells 2 T.V. sets and 1 V.C.R. and gets the total revenue as ₹ 21,500. Find the cost price and the selling price of a T.V. set and a V.C.R.


Check whether the following matrix is invertible or not:

`[(1,0),(0,1)]`


Check whether the following matrix is invertible or not:

`((1,1),(1,1))`


Check whether the following matrix is invertible or not:

`((1,2),(3,3))`


Check whether the following matrix is invertible or not:

`((2,3),(10,15))`


Check whether the following matrix is invertible or not:

`(("sec" theta , "tan" theta),("tan" theta,"sec" theta))`


Check whether the following matrix is invertible or not:

`((1,2,3),(2,-1,3),(1,2,3))`


Check whether the following matrix is invertible or not:

`((1,2,3),(3,4,5),(4,6,8))`


If A = `[("x",0,0),(0,"y",0),(0,0,"z")]` is a non-singular matrix, then find A−1 by using elementary row transformations. Hence, find the inverse of `[(2,0,0),(0,1,0),(0,0,-1)]`


If A = `[(1,2),(3,4)]` and X is a 2 × 2 matrix such that AX = I, find X.


Find the inverse of A = `[("cos" theta, -"sin" theta, 0),("sin" theta, "cos" theta, 0),(0,0,1)]` by elementary row transformations.


Find the inverse of A = `[("cos" theta, -"sin" theta, 0),("sin" theta, "cos" theta, 0),(0,0,1)]` by elementary column transformations.


If A = `[(2,3),(1,2)]`, B = `[(1,0),(3,1)]`, find AB and (AB)-1 . Verify that (AB)-1 = B-1.A-1.


If A = `[(4,5),(2,1)]`, show that `"A"^-1 = 1/6("A" - 5"I")`.


If A = `[(1,1),(1,2)], "B" = [(4,1),(3,1)]` and C = `[(24,7),(31,9)]`, then find the matrix X such that AXB = C


Find A-1 by the adjoint method and by elementary transformations, if A = `[(1,2,3),(-1,1,2),(1,2,4)]`


Find the inverse of `[(1,2,3),(1,1,5),(2,4,7)]` by using elementary row transformations.


Show with the usual notation that for any matrix A = `["a"_"ij"]_(3xx3)  "is"   "a"_11"A"_21 + "a"_12"A"_22 + "a"_13"A"_23 = 0` 


Show with the usual notation that for any matrix A = `["a"_"ij"]_(3xx3)  "is"   "a"_11"A"_11 + "a"_12"A"_12 + "a"_13"A"_13 = |"A"|` 


Find the inverse of the following matrix (if they exist).

`[(1,3,-2),(-3,0,-5),(2,5,0)]`


Choose the correct answer from the given alternatives in the following question:

The inverse of `[(0,1),(1,0)]` is


The element of second row and third column in the inverse of `[(1, 2, 1),(2, 1, 0),(-1, 0, 1)]` is ______.


If A = `[(2, -1, 1),(-2, 3, -2),(-4, 4, -3)]` the find A2 


Find the matrix X such that AX = I where A = `[(6, 17),(1, 3)]`


Find A−1 using column transformations:

A = `[(5, 3),(3, -2)]`


Find A−1 using column transformations:

A = `[(2, -3),(-1, 2)]`


If A = `[(1, 2, -1),(3, -2, 5)]`, apply R1 ↔ R2 and then C1 → C1 + 2C3 on A


Find the matrix X such that `[(1, 2, 3),(2, 3, 2),(1, 2, 2)]` X = `[(2, 2, -5),(-2, -1, 4),(1, 0, -1)]`


Find the inverse of A = `[(2, -3, 3),(2, 2, 3),(3, -2, 2)]` by using elementary row transformations.


If A = `[(3, -1),(4, 2)]`, B = `[(2),(-1)]`, find X such that AX = B.


If A = `[(cosθ, -sinθ, 0),(sinθ, cosθ, 0),(0, 0, 1)]`, find A–1


Find the matrix X such that AX = B, where A = `[(2, 1),(-1, 3)]`, B = `[(12, -1),(1, 4)]`.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×