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Find the value of x in the following: log_10 x = log_10 2 + 2 - Mathematics

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Question

Find the value of x in the following:

log10 x = log10 2 + 2

Sum
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Solution

Given: log10 x = log10 2 + 2

Step-wise calculation:

1. Note 2 = log10 100

Use log addition: 

loga u + loga v = loga (uv)

2. log10 x = log10 2 + 2

= log10 2 + log10 100

= log10 (2 × 100) 

= log10 200

3. Therefore, since log10 is one-to-one and x > 0

x = 200

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Chapter 7: Logarithms - Exercise 7B [Page 146]

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Nootan Mathematics [English] Class 9 ICSE
Chapter 7 Logarithms
Exercise 7B | Q 12. (i) | Page 146
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