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Question
Find the value of x in the following figure, where O is the centre of the circle:

Sum
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Solution
Step 1: Understand the two given angles
The 100° mark represents the central angle between OB and OA:
∠AOB = 100°.
The 150° mark represents the central angle between OA and OC:
∠AOC = 150°.
Step 2: Find the remaining central angle BOC.
The total angle around point O is 360°.
∠BOC = 360° − 250° = 110°
Step 3: Find angle x = ∠BAC
Angle x at A is an inscribed angle that subtends arc BC.
Inscribed angle = `1/2` × central angle of same arc
Arc BC corresponds to central angle BOC = 110°:
x = `(110°)/2 = 55°`
x = 55°
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Chapter 15: Circles - Exercise 15A [Page 329]
