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Find the value of x in the following figure, where O is the centre of the circle: 100°, 150° - Mathematics

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Question

Find the value of x in the following figure, where O is the centre of the circle:

Sum
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Solution

Step 1: Understand the two given angles

The 100° mark represents the central angle between OB and OA:
∠AOB = 100°.

The 150° mark represents the central angle between OA and OC:
∠AOC = 150°.

Step 2: Find the remaining central angle BOC.

The total angle around point O is 360°.

∠BOC = 360° − 250° = 110°

Step 3: Find angle x = ∠BAC

Angle x at A is an inscribed angle that subtends arc BC.

Inscribed angle = `1/2` × central angle of same arc

Arc BC corresponds to central angle BOC = 110°:

x = `(110°)/2 = 55°`

x = 55°

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Chapter 15: Circles - Exercise 15A [Page 329]

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Nootan Mathematics [English] Class 10 ICSE
Chapter 15 Circles
Exercise 15A | Q 1. (iii) | Page 329
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