English
Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary EducationHSC Science Class 12

Find the parametric form of vector equation, and Cartesian equations of the plane passing through the points (2, 2, 1), (9, 3, 6) and perpendicular to the plane 2x + 6y + 6z = 9

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Find the parametric form of vector equation, and Cartesian equations of the plane passing through the points (2, 2, 1), (9, 3, 6) and perpendicular to the plane 2x + 6y + 6z = 9

Sum
Advertisements

Solution

The required plane passes through the points

`vec"a" = 2vec"i" + 2vec"j" + vec"k"`

`vec"b" = 9vec"i" + 3vec"j" + 6vec"k"`

And parallel to the vector `vec"c" = 2vec"i" + 6vec"j" + 6vec"k"` 

`vec"b" - vec"a" = (9vec"i" + 3vec"j" + 6vec"k") - (2vec"i" + 2vec"j" + vec"k")`

= `4vec"i" + vec"j" + 5vec"k"`

Nom-aprametric form of vector equation

`(vec"r" - vec"a")*((vec"b" - vec"a") xx vec"c")` = 0

`(vec"b" - vec"a") xx vec"c" = |(vec"i", vec"j", vec"k"),(7, 1, 5),(, 6, 6)|`

= `vec"i"(6 - 30) - vec"j"(42 - 10) + vec"k"(42 - 2)`

= `- 24hat"i" - 32hat"j" + 40hat"k"`

(1) ⇒ `(vec"r" - vec"a")*(-24hat"i" - 32hat"j" + 40hat"k")` = 0

`vec"r"*(-24hat"i" - 32hat"j" + 40hat"k") = vec"a"*(-24vec"i" - 32vec"j" + 40vec"k")`

`"r"*(24vec"i" - 32vec"j" + 40vec"k") = (2vec"i" + 2vec"j" + vec"k")(-24vec"i" - 32vec"j" + 40vec"k")`

`vec"r"*(-24hat"i" - 32hat"j" + 40hat"k") = - 48 - 64 + 40`

`-8[vec"r"*(3hat"i" + 4hat"j" - 5hat"k")]` = – 72

`vec"r"*(3hat"i" + 4hat"j" - 5hat"k")` = 9

Cartesian equation

`(xvec"i" + yvec"j" + xvec"k")*(3vec"i" + 4vec"j" - 5vec"k")` = 9

`3x + 4y - 5z - 9` = 0

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 6: Applications of Vector Algebra - Exercise 6.7 [Page 263]

APPEARS IN

Samacheer Kalvi Mathematics - Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 12 TN Board
Chapter 6 Applications of Vector Algebra
Exercise 6.7 | Q 2 | Page 263

RELATED QUESTIONS

A plane passes through the point (− 1, 1, 2) and the normal to the plane of magnitude `3sqrt(3)` makes equal acute angles with the coordinate axes. Find the equation of the plane


Find the intercepts cut off by the plane `vec"r"*(6hat"i" + 45hat"j" - 3hat"k")` = 12 on the coordinate axes


If a plane meets the co-ordinate axes at A, B, C such that the centroid of the triangle ABC is the point (u, v, w), find the equation of the plane


Find the parametric form of vector equation, and Cartesian equations of the plane containing the line `vec"r" = (hat"i" - hat"j" + 3hat"k") + "t"(2hat"i" - hat"j" + 4hat"k")` and perpendicular to plane `vec"r"*(hat"i" + 2hat"j" + hat"k")` = 8


Show that the lines `(x - 2)/1 = (y - 3)/1 = (z - 4)/3` and `(x - 1)/(-3) = (y - 4)/2 = (z - 5)/1` are coplanar. Also, find the plane containing these lines


Choose the correct alternative:

If `vec"a", vec"b", vec"c"` are three unit vectors such that `vec"a"` is perpendicular to `vec"b"`, and is parallel to `vec"c"` then `vec"a" xx (vec"b" xx vec"c")` is equal to


Choose the correct alternative:

If `vec"a"` and `vec"b"` are unit vectors such that `[vec"a", vec"b", vec"a" xx vec"b"] = 1/4`, are unit vectors such that `vec"a"` nad `vec"b"` is


Choose the correct alternative:

If `vec"a", vec"b", vec"c"` are three non-coplanar vectors such that `vec"a" xx (vec"b" xx vec"c") = (vec"b" + vec"c")/sqrt(2)` then the angle between `vec"a"` and `vec"b"` is


Choose the correct alternative:

If the volume of the parallelepiped with `vec"a" xx vec"b", vec"b" xx vec"c", vec"c" xx vec"a"` as coterminous edges is 8 cubic units, then the volume of the parallelepiped with `(vec"a" xx vec"b") xx (vec"b" xx vec"c"), (vec"b" xx vec"c") xx (vec"c" xx vec"a")` and `(vec"c" xx vec"a") xx (vec"a" xx vec"b")` as coterminous edges is


Choose the correct alternative:

The angle between the line `vec"r" = (hat"i" + 2hat"j" - 3hat"k") + "t"(2hat"i" + hat"j" - 2hat"k")` and the plane `vec"r"(hat"i" + hat"j") + 4` = 0 is


Choose the correct alternative:

The distance between the planes x + 2y + 3z + 7 = 0 and 2x + 4y + 6z + 7 = 0 is


Choose the correct alternative:

If the distance of the point (1, 1, 1) from the origin is half of its distance from the plane x + y + z + k = 0, then the values of k are


Let d be the distance between the foot of perpendiculars of the points P(1, 2, –1) and Q(2, –1, 3) on the plane –x + y + z = 1. Then d2 is equal to ______.


A plane P contains the line x + 2y + 3z + 1 = 0 = x – y – z – 6, and is perpendicular to the plane –2x + y + z + 8 = 0. Then which of the following points lies on P?


The point in which the join of (–9, 4, 5) and (11, 0, –1) is met by the perpendicular from the origin is ______.


Consider a plane 2x + y – 3z = 5 and the point P(–1, 3, 2). A line L has the equation `(x - 2)/3 = (y - 1)/2 = (z - 3)/4`. The co-ordinates of a point Q of the line L such that `vec(PQ)` is parallel to the given plane are (α, β, γ), then the product βγ is ______.


Let (λ, 2, 1) be a point on the plane which passes through the point (4, –2, 2). If the plane is perpendicular to the line joining the points (–2, –21, 29) and (–1, –16, 23), then `(λ/11)^2 - (4λ)/11 - 4` is equal to ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×