English
Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary EducationHSC Science Class 12

Find the parametric form of vector equation, and Cartesian equations of the plane passing through the points (2, 2, 1), (9, 3, 6) and perpendicular to the plane 2x + 6y + 6z = 9

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Find the parametric form of vector equation, and Cartesian equations of the plane passing through the points (2, 2, 1), (9, 3, 6) and perpendicular to the plane 2x + 6y + 6z = 9

Sum
Advertisements

Solution

The required plane passes through the points

`vec"a" = 2vec"i" + 2vec"j" + vec"k"`

`vec"b" = 9vec"i" + 3vec"j" + 6vec"k"`

And parallel to the vector `vec"c" = 2vec"i" + 6vec"j" + 6vec"k"` 

`vec"b" - vec"a" = (9vec"i" + 3vec"j" + 6vec"k") - (2vec"i" + 2vec"j" + vec"k")`

= `4vec"i" + vec"j" + 5vec"k"`

Nom-aprametric form of vector equation

`(vec"r" - vec"a")*((vec"b" - vec"a") xx vec"c")` = 0

`(vec"b" - vec"a") xx vec"c" = |(vec"i", vec"j", vec"k"),(7, 1, 5),(, 6, 6)|`

= `vec"i"(6 - 30) - vec"j"(42 - 10) + vec"k"(42 - 2)`

= `- 24hat"i" - 32hat"j" + 40hat"k"`

(1) ⇒ `(vec"r" - vec"a")*(-24hat"i" - 32hat"j" + 40hat"k")` = 0

`vec"r"*(-24hat"i" - 32hat"j" + 40hat"k") = vec"a"*(-24vec"i" - 32vec"j" + 40vec"k")`

`"r"*(24vec"i" - 32vec"j" + 40vec"k") = (2vec"i" + 2vec"j" + vec"k")(-24vec"i" - 32vec"j" + 40vec"k")`

`vec"r"*(-24hat"i" - 32hat"j" + 40hat"k") = - 48 - 64 + 40`

`-8[vec"r"*(3hat"i" + 4hat"j" - 5hat"k")]` = – 72

`vec"r"*(3hat"i" + 4hat"j" - 5hat"k")` = 9

Cartesian equation

`(xvec"i" + yvec"j" + xvec"k")*(3vec"i" + 4vec"j" - 5vec"k")` = 9

`3x + 4y - 5z - 9` = 0

shaalaa.com
Different Forms of Equation of a Plane
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 6: Applications of Vector Algebra - Exercise 6.7 [Page 263]

APPEARS IN

Samacheer Kalvi Mathematics - Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 12 TN Board
Chapter 6 Applications of Vector Algebra
Exercise 6.7 | Q 2 | Page 263

RELATED QUESTIONS

A plane passes through the point (− 1, 1, 2) and the normal to the plane of magnitude `3sqrt(3)` makes equal acute angles with the coordinate axes. Find the equation of the plane


Find the intercepts cut off by the plane `vec"r"*(6hat"i" + 45hat"j" - 3hat"k")` = 12 on the coordinate axes


If a plane meets the co-ordinate axes at A, B, C such that the centroid of the triangle ABC is the point (u, v, w), find the equation of the plane


Find the non-parametric form of vector equation and Cartesian equation of the plane passing through the point (2, 3, 6) and parallel to thestraight lines `(x - 1)/2 = (y + 1)/3 = (x - 3)/1` and `(x + 3)/2 = (y - 3)/(-5) = (z + 1)/(-3)`


Find the parametric form of vector equation, and Cartesian equations of the plane containing the line `vec"r" = (hat"i" - hat"j" + 3hat"k") + "t"(2hat"i" - hat"j" + 4hat"k")` and perpendicular to plane `vec"r"*(hat"i" + 2hat"j" + hat"k")` = 8


Find the non-parametric form of vector equation and Cartesian equations of the plane `vec"r" = (6hat"i" - hat"j" + hat"k") + "s"(-hat"i" + 2hat"j" + hat"k") + "t"(-5hat"i" - 4hat"j" - 5hat"k")`


If the straight lines `(x - 1)/2 = (y + 1)/lambda = z/2` and `(x + 1)/5 = (y + 1)/2 = z/lambda` are coplanar, find λ and equations of the planes containing these two lines


Choose the correct alternative:

If the volume of the parallelepiped with `vec"a" xx vec"b", vec"b" xx vec"c", vec"c" xx vec"a"` as coterminous edges is 8 cubic units, then the volume of the parallelepiped with `(vec"a" xx vec"b") xx (vec"b" xx vec"c"), (vec"b" xx vec"c") xx (vec"c" xx vec"a")` and `(vec"c" xx vec"a") xx (vec"a" xx vec"b")` as coterminous edges is


Choose the correct alternative:

Consider the vectors  `vec"a", vec"b", vec"c", vec"d"` such that `(vec"a" xx vec"b") xx (vec"c" xx vec"d") = vec0`. Let P1 and P2 be the planes determined by the pairs of vectors `vec"a", vec"b"` and `vec'c", vec"d"` respectively. Then the angle between P1 and P2 is


Choose the correct alternative:

If `vec"a" = 2hat"i" + 3hat"j" - hat"k", vec"b" = hat"i" + 2hat"j" - 5hat"k", vec"c" = 3hat"i" + 5hat"j" - hat"k"`, then a vector perpendicular to `vec"a"` and lies in the plane containing `vec"b"` and `vec"c"` is 


Choose the correct alternative:

The angle between the line `vec"r" = (hat"i" + 2hat"j" - 3hat"k") + "t"(2hat"i" + hat"j" - 2hat"k")` and the plane `vec"r"(hat"i" + hat"j") + 4` = 0 is


Choose the correct alternative:

The distance between the planes x + 2y + 3z + 7 = 0 and 2x + 4y + 6z + 7 = 0 is


Choose the correct alternative:

If the distance of the point (1, 1, 1) from the origin is half of its distance from the plane x + y + z + k = 0, then the values of k are


Choose the correct alternative:

If the planes `vec"r"(2hat"i" - lambdahat"j" + hatk")` =  and `vec"r"(4hat"i" + hat"j" - muhat"k")` = 5 are parallel, then the value of λ and µ are


Choose the correct alternative:

If the length of the perpendicular from the origin to the plane 2x + 3y + λz = 1, λ > 0 is `1/5, then the value of λ is


Consider a plane 2x + y – 3z = 5 and the point P(–1, 3, 2). A line L has the equation `(x - 2)/3 = (y - 1)/2 = (z - 3)/4`. The co-ordinates of a point Q of the line L such that `vec(PQ)` is parallel to the given plane are (α, β, γ), then the product βγ is ______.


Let (λ, 2, 1) be a point on the plane which passes through the point (4, –2, 2). If the plane is perpendicular to the line joining the points (–2, –21, 29) and (–1, –16, 23), then `(λ/11)^2 - (4λ)/11 - 4` is equal to ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×