हिंदी
तमिलनाडु बोर्ड ऑफ सेकेंडरी एज्युकेशनएचएससी विज्ञान कक्षा १२

Find the parametric form of vector equation, and Cartesian equations of the plane passing through the points (2, 2, 1), (9, 3, 6) and perpendicular to the plane 2x + 6y + 6z = 9 - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Find the parametric form of vector equation, and Cartesian equations of the plane passing through the points (2, 2, 1), (9, 3, 6) and perpendicular to the plane 2x + 6y + 6z = 9

योग
Advertisements

उत्तर

The required plane passes through the points

`vec"a" = 2vec"i" + 2vec"j" + vec"k"`

`vec"b" = 9vec"i" + 3vec"j" + 6vec"k"`

And parallel to the vector `vec"c" = 2vec"i" + 6vec"j" + 6vec"k"` 

`vec"b" - vec"a" = (9vec"i" + 3vec"j" + 6vec"k") - (2vec"i" + 2vec"j" + vec"k")`

= `4vec"i" + vec"j" + 5vec"k"`

Nom-aprametric form of vector equation

`(vec"r" - vec"a")*((vec"b" - vec"a") xx vec"c")` = 0

`(vec"b" - vec"a") xx vec"c" = |(vec"i", vec"j", vec"k"),(7, 1, 5),(, 6, 6)|`

= `vec"i"(6 - 30) - vec"j"(42 - 10) + vec"k"(42 - 2)`

= `- 24hat"i" - 32hat"j" + 40hat"k"`

(1) ⇒ `(vec"r" - vec"a")*(-24hat"i" - 32hat"j" + 40hat"k")` = 0

`vec"r"*(-24hat"i" - 32hat"j" + 40hat"k") = vec"a"*(-24vec"i" - 32vec"j" + 40vec"k")`

`"r"*(24vec"i" - 32vec"j" + 40vec"k") = (2vec"i" + 2vec"j" + vec"k")(-24vec"i" - 32vec"j" + 40vec"k")`

`vec"r"*(-24hat"i" - 32hat"j" + 40hat"k") = - 48 - 64 + 40`

`-8[vec"r"*(3hat"i" + 4hat"j" - 5hat"k")]` = – 72

`vec"r"*(3hat"i" + 4hat"j" - 5hat"k")` = 9

Cartesian equation

`(xvec"i" + yvec"j" + xvec"k")*(3vec"i" + 4vec"j" - 5vec"k")` = 9

`3x + 4y - 5z - 9` = 0

shaalaa.com
Different Forms of Equation of a Plane
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 6: Applications of Vector Algebra - Exercise 6.7 [पृष्ठ २६३]

APPEARS IN

सामाचीर कलवी Mathematics - Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 12 TN Board
अध्याय 6 Applications of Vector Algebra
Exercise 6.7 | Q 2 | पृष्ठ २६३

संबंधित प्रश्न

Find the vector and Cartesian equation of the plane passing through the point with position vector `2hat"i" + 6hat"j" + 3hat"k"` and normal to the vector `hat"i" + 3hat"j" + 5hat"k"`


If a plane meets the co-ordinate axes at A, B, C such that the centroid of the triangle ABC is the point (u, v, w), find the equation of the plane


Find the parametric form of vector equation and Cartesian equations of the plane passing through the points (2, 2, 1), (1, – 2, 3) and parallel to the straight line passing through the points (2, 1, – 3) and (– 1, 5, – 8)


Find the non-parametric form of vector equation and cartesian equation of the plane passing through the point (1, − 2, 4) and perpendicular to the plane x + 2y − 3z = 11 and parallel to the line `(x + 7)/3 = (y + 3)/(-1) = z/1`


Find the parametric form of vector equation, and Cartesian equations of the plane containing the line `vec"r" = (hat"i" - hat"j" + 3hat"k") + "t"(2hat"i" - hat"j" + 4hat"k")` and perpendicular to plane `vec"r"*(hat"i" + 2hat"j" + hat"k")` = 8


Find the non-parametric form of vector equation and Cartesian equations of the plane `vec"r" = (6hat"i" - hat"j" + hat"k") + "s"(-hat"i" + 2hat"j" + hat"k") + "t"(-5hat"i" - 4hat"j" - 5hat"k")`


Show that the lines `(x - 2)/1 = (y - 3)/1 = (z - 4)/3` and `(x - 1)/(-3) = (y - 4)/2 = (z - 5)/1` are coplanar. Also, find the plane containing these lines


If the straight lines `(x - 1)/2 = (y + 1)/lambda = z/2` and `(x + 1)/5 = (y + 1)/2 = z/lambda` are coplanar, find λ and equations of the planes containing these two lines


Choose the correct alternative:

If `vec"a" = 2hat"i" + 3hat"j" - hat"k", vec"b" = hat"i" + 2hat"j" - 5hat"k", vec"c" = 3hat"i" + 5hat"j" - hat"k"`, then a vector perpendicular to `vec"a"` and lies in the plane containing `vec"b"` and `vec"c"` is 


Choose the correct alternative:

The angle between the lines `(x - 2)/3 = (y + 1)/(-2)`, z = 2 ad `(x - 1)/1 = (2y + 3)/3 = (z + 5)/2` is


Choose the correct alternative:

If the line `(x  - )/3 = (y - 1)/(-5) = (x + 2)/2` lies in the plane x + 3y – αz + ß = 0 then (α + ß) is


Choose the correct alternative:

The distance between the planes x + 2y + 3z + 7 = 0 and 2x + 4y + 6z + 7 = 0 is


Choose the correct alternative:

If the planes `vec"r"(2hat"i" - lambdahat"j" + hatk")` =  and `vec"r"(4hat"i" + hat"j" - muhat"k")` = 5 are parallel, then the value of λ and µ are


Choose the correct alternative:

If the length of the perpendicular from the origin to the plane 2x + 3y + λz = 1, λ > 0 is `1/5, then the value of λ is


Let d be the distance between the foot of perpendiculars of the points P(1, 2, –1) and Q(2, –1, 3) on the plane –x + y + z = 1. Then d2 is equal to ______.


Let `(x - 2)/3 = (y + 1)/(-2) = (z + 3)/(-1)` lie on the plane px – qy + z = 5, for p, q ∈ R. The shortest distance of the plane from the origin is ______.


The equation of the plane passing through the point (1, 2, –3) and perpendicular to the planes 3x + y – 2z = 5 and 2x – 5y – z = 7, is ______.


Consider a plane 2x + y – 3z = 5 and the point P(–1, 3, 2). A line L has the equation `(x - 2)/3 = (y - 1)/2 = (z - 3)/4`. The co-ordinates of a point Q of the line L such that `vec(PQ)` is parallel to the given plane are (α, β, γ), then the product βγ is ______.


Let (λ, 2, 1) be a point on the plane which passes through the point (4, –2, 2). If the plane is perpendicular to the line joining the points (–2, –21, 29) and (–1, –16, 23), then `(λ/11)^2 - (4λ)/11 - 4` is equal to ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×