English
Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary EducationHSC Science Class 12

Find the parametric form of vector equation, and Cartesian equations of the plane containing the line rijktijkr→=(i^-j^+3k^)+t(2i^-j^+4k^) and perpendicular to plane rijkr→⋅(i^+2j^+k^) = 8

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Find the parametric form of vector equation, and Cartesian equations of the plane containing the line `vec"r" = (hat"i" - hat"j" + 3hat"k") + "t"(2hat"i" - hat"j" + 4hat"k")` and perpendicular to plane `vec"r"*(hat"i" + 2hat"j" + hat"k")` = 8

Sum
Advertisements

Solution

`vec"a" = hat"i" - hat"j" + 3hat"k"`

`vec"b" = 2hat"i" - hat"j" + 4hat"k"`

`vec"c" = hat"i" + 2hat"j" + hat"k"`

Parametric form of vector equation

`vec"r" = vec"a" + "s"vec"b" + "t"vec"c"`

`vec"r" = (hat"i" - hat"j" + 3hat"k") + "s"(2hat"j" - hat"i" + 4hat"k") + "t"(hat"i" + 2hat"j" + hat"k")`

`vec"b" xx vec"c" = |(hat"i", hat"j", hat"k"),(2, -1, 4),(1, 2, 1)|`

= `hat"i"(- 1 - 8) - hat"j"(2 - 4) + hat"k"(4 + 1)`

= `9hat"i" + 2hat"j" + 5hat"k"`

= `-(9hat"i" - 2hat"j" - 5hat"k")`

Non-parametric form of vector equation:

`(vec"r" - vec"a")*(vec"b" xx vec"c") = vec0`

`[vec"r" - (hat"i" - hat"j" + 3hat"k")]*(-(9hat"i" - 2hat"j" - 5hat"k")) = vec0`

`vec"r"*(+9hat"i" - 2hat"j" - 5hat"k")` = + 9 + 2 – 15

`[vec"r"*(9hat"i" - 2hat"j" - 5hat"k")]` = – 4

Cartesian equation

9x – 2y – 5z = – 4

9x – 2y – 5z + 4 = 0

shaalaa.com
Different Forms of Equation of a Plane
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 6: Applications of Vector Algebra - Exercise 6.7 [Page 263]

APPEARS IN

Samacheer Kalvi Mathematics - Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 12 TN Board
Chapter 6 Applications of Vector Algebra
Exercise 6.7 | Q 5 | Page 263

RELATED QUESTIONS

Find the vector and Cartesian equation of the plane passing through the point with position vector `2hat"i" + 6hat"j" + 3hat"k"` and normal to the vector `hat"i" + 3hat"j" + 5hat"k"`


Find the intercepts cut off by the plane `vec"r"*(6hat"i" + 45hat"j" - 3hat"k")` = 12 on the coordinate axes


Find the parametric form of vector equation, and Cartesian equations of the plane passing through the points (2, 2, 1), (9, 3, 6) and perpendicular to the plane 2x + 6y + 6z = 9


Find the parametric form of vector equation and Cartesian equations of the plane passing through the points (2, 2, 1), (1, – 2, 3) and parallel to the straight line passing through the points (2, 1, – 3) and (– 1, 5, – 8)


Find the parametric vector, non-parametric vector and Cartesian form of the equation of the plane passing through the point (3, 6, – 2), (– 1, – 2, 6) and (6, 4, – 2)


Find the non-parametric form of vector equation and Cartesian equations of the plane `vec"r" = (6hat"i" - hat"j" + hat"k") + "s"(-hat"i" + 2hat"j" + hat"k") + "t"(-5hat"i" - 4hat"j" - 5hat"k")`


Show that the straight lines `vec"r" = (5hat"i" + 7hat"j" - 3hat"k") + "s"(4hat"i" + 4hat"j" - 5hat"k")` and `vec"r"(8hat"i" + 4hat"j" + 5hat"k") + "t"(7hat"i" + hat"j" + 3hat"k")` are coplanar. Find the vector equation of the plane in which they lie


If the straight lines `(x - 1)/1 - (y - 2)/2 = (z - 3)/"m"^2` and `(x - 3)/5 = (y - 2)/"m"^2 = (z - 1)/2` are coplanar, find the distinct real values of m


If the straight lines `(x - 1)/2 = (y + 1)/lambda = z/2` and `(x + 1)/5 = (y + 1)/2 = z/lambda` are coplanar, find λ and equations of the planes containing these two lines


Choose the correct alternative:

If `vec"a"` and `vec"b"` are unit vectors such that `[vec"a", vec"b", vec"a" xx vec"b"] = 1/4`, are unit vectors such that `vec"a"` nad `vec"b"` is


Choose the correct alternative:

If `vec"a", vec"b", vec"c"` are three non-coplanar vectors such that `vec"a" xx (vec"b" xx vec"c") = (vec"b" + vec"c")/sqrt(2)` then the angle between `vec"a"` and `vec"b"` is


Choose the correct alternative:

If the volume of the parallelepiped with `vec"a" xx vec"b", vec"b" xx vec"c", vec"c" xx vec"a"` as coterminous edges is 8 cubic units, then the volume of the parallelepiped with `(vec"a" xx vec"b") xx (vec"b" xx vec"c"), (vec"b" xx vec"c") xx (vec"c" xx vec"a")` and `(vec"c" xx vec"a") xx (vec"a" xx vec"b")` as coterminous edges is


Choose the correct alternative:

If the distance of the point (1, 1, 1) from the origin is half of its distance from the plane x + y + z + k = 0, then the values of k are


Choose the correct alternative:

If the planes `vec"r"(2hat"i" - lambdahat"j" + hatk")` =  and `vec"r"(4hat"i" + hat"j" - muhat"k")` = 5 are parallel, then the value of λ and µ are


Let d be the distance between the foot of perpendiculars of the points P(1, 2, –1) and Q(2, –1, 3) on the plane –x + y + z = 1. Then d2 is equal to ______.


A plane P contains the line x + 2y + 3z + 1 = 0 = x – y – z – 6, and is perpendicular to the plane –2x + y + z + 8 = 0. Then which of the following points lies on P?


Consider a plane 2x + y – 3z = 5 and the point P(–1, 3, 2). A line L has the equation `(x - 2)/3 = (y - 1)/2 = (z - 3)/4`. The co-ordinates of a point Q of the line L such that `vec(PQ)` is parallel to the given plane are (α, β, γ), then the product βγ is ______.


Let (λ, 2, 1) be a point on the plane which passes through the point (4, –2, 2). If the plane is perpendicular to the line joining the points (–2, –21, 29) and (–1, –16, 23), then `(λ/11)^2 - (4λ)/11 - 4` is equal to ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×