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Find the number of different words that can be formed from the letters of the word ‘TRIANGLE’ so that no vowels are together - Mathematics

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Question

Find the number of different words that can be formed from the letters of the word ‘TRIANGLE’ so that no vowels are together

Sum
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Solution

Total number of words in ‘TRIANGLE’ = 8

Out of 5 are consonants and 3 are vowels

If vowels are not together, taken we have the following arrangement

V | C | V | C | V | C | V | C | V | C | V

Consonant can be arranged in 5! = 120 ways

Vowel occupy 6 places

∴ 3 vowels can be arranged in 6 places = 6P3

= `(6!)/((6 - 3)!)`

= `(6!)/(3!)`

= 120 ways

So, the total arrangement = 120 × 120 = 14400 ways

Here, the required arrangement = 14400 ways.

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Chapter 7: Permutations and Combinations - Exercise [Page 122]

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NCERT Exemplar Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 7 Permutations and Combinations
Exercise | Q 10 | Page 122

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