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Question
Find the LCM and HCF of the following pair of integers and verify that LCM × HCF = Product of the integers.
404 and 96
Sum
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Solution
Given: 404 and 96
Step-wise calculation:
1. Prime factorisation:
404 = 4 × 101
= 22 × 101
96 = 32 × 3
= 25 × 3
2. HCF (common primes with smallest exponents):
HCF = 2min(2, 5)
= 22
= 4
3. LCM (all primes with largest exponents):
LCM = 25 × 3 × 101
= 32 × 303
= 9696
4. Verification:
Product of the integers = 404 × 96
= 38,784
HCF × LCM = 4 × 9,696
= 38,784
Hence, HCF × LCM = Product of the integers.
HCF = 4, LCM = 9,696 and LCM × HCF = 38,784 = 404 × 96 (verified).
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Chapter 1: Real Numbers - EXERCISE 1.4 [Page 1.30]
