English

Find the intervals in which the following functions are strictly increasing or decreasing: 10 − 6x − 2x2

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Find the intervals in which the following functions are strictly increasing or decreasing:

10 − 6x − 2x2

Sum
Advertisements

Solution

It is known that- f(x) = 10 - 6x - 2x2

f'(x) = - 6 - 4x = - 2 (3 + 2x)

When f'(x) = 0 `=>` -2 (3 + 3x) = 0 `=> x = - 3/2`

The point `x = - 3/2` divides the number line into two parts, the intervals `(- infty, - 3/2)` and `(3/2, infty )`.

Interval `(- infty, - 3/2),` f'(x) = + Positive

Hence, the function f is continuously increasing

Interval `(3/2, infty),` f'(x) = - Positive

Hence, the function f is decreasing.

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 6: Application of Derivatives - Exercise 6.2 [Page 205]

APPEARS IN

NCERT Mathematics Part 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
Chapter 6 Application of Derivatives
Exercise 6.2 | Q 6.2 | Page 205

RELATED QUESTIONS

Price P for demand D is given as P = 183 +120D - 3D2 Find D for which the price is increasing


Find the intervals in which the function f(x) = 3x4 − 4x3 − 12x2 + 5 is

(a) strictly increasing

(b) strictly decreasing


Find the intervals in which f(x) = sin 3x – cos 3x, 0 < x < π, is strictly increasing or strictly decreasing.


Find the intervals in which the following functions are strictly increasing or decreasing:

 (x + 1)3 (x − 3)3


Find the intervals in which the following functions are strictly increasing or decreasing:

6 − 9x − x2


Show that y = `log(1+x) - (2x)/(2+x), x> -  1`, is an increasing function of x throughout its domain.


Prove that the logarithmic function is strictly increasing on (0, ∞).


Prove that f(x) = ax + b, where a, b are constants and a < 0 is a decreasing function on R ?


Find the interval in which the following function are increasing or decreasing f(x) = 2x3 − 9x2 + 12x − 5 ?


Find the interval in which the following function are increasing or decreasing \[f\left( x \right) = \frac{x^4}{4} + \frac{2}{3} x^3 - \frac{5}{2} x^2 - 6x + 7\] ?


Find the interval in which the following function are increasing or decreasing f(x) = x8 + 6x2  ?


Show that f(x) = sin x is increasing on (0, π/2) and decreasing on (π/2, π) and neither increasing nor decreasing in (0, π) ?


Show that f(x) = cos x is a decreasing function on (0, π), increasing in (−π, 0) and neither increasing nor decreasing in (−π, π) ?


Prove that the function f given by f(x) = x − [x] is increasing in (0, 1) ?


Prove that the following function is increasing on R f \[(x) =\]3 \[x^5\] + 40 \[x^3\] + 240\[x\] ?


Show that f(x) = x2 − x sin x is an increasing function on (0, π/2) ?


Let f defined on [0, 1] be twice differentiable such that | f (x) | ≤ 1 for all x ∈ [0, 1]. If f(0) = f(1), then show that | f'(x) | < 1 for all x ∈ [ 0, 1] ?


What are the values of 'a' for which f(x) = ax is decreasing on R ? 


Let f(x) = x3 − 6x2 + 15x + 3. Then,


In the interval (1, 2), function f(x) = 2 | x − 1 | + 3 | x − 2 | is


Function f(x) = ax is increasing on R, if


If the function f(x) = x2 − kx + 5 is increasing on [2, 4], then


For manufacturing x units, labour cost is 150 – 54x and processing cost is x2. Price of each unit is p = 10800 – 4x2. Find the value of x for which Total cost is decreasing.


Test whether the following functions are increasing or decreasing : f(x) = 2 – 3x + 3x2 – x3, x ∈ R.


Test whether the following functions are increasing or decreasing: f(x) = `x-(1)/x`, x ∈ R, x ≠ 0.


Find the values of x for which the following functions are strictly decreasing : f(x) = `x + (25)/x`


Test whether the following function is increasing or decreasing.

f(x) = `7/"x" - 3`, x ∈ R, x ≠ 0


Find the value of x, such that f(x) is increasing function.

f(x) = 2x3 - 15x2 - 144x - 7 


Find the value of x such that f(x) is decreasing function.

f(x) = x4 − 2x3 + 1


Show that f(x) = x – cos x is increasing for all x.


Test whether the function f(x) = x3 + 6x2 + 12x − 5 is increasing or decreasing for all x ∈ R


Find the values of x for which the function f(x) = x3 – 6x2 – 36x + 7 is strictly increasing


For every value of x, the function f(x) = `1/"a"^x`, a > 0 is ______.


The function f (x) = 2 – 3 x is ____________.


The function which is neither decreasing nor increasing in `(pi/2,(3pi)/2)` is ____________.


The interval in which `y = x^2e^(-x)` is increasing with respect to `x` is


Let 'a' be a real number such that the function f(x) = ax2 + 6x – 15, x ∈ R is increasing in `(-∞, 3/4)` and decreasing in `(3/4, ∞)`. Then the function g(x) = ax2 – 6x + 15, x∈R has a ______.


The interval in which the function f(x) = `(4x^2 + 1)/x` is decreasing is ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×