English

Find the difference between Compound Interest and Simple Interest on Rs 45,000 at 12% per annum for 5 years. - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Find the difference between Compound Interest and Simple Interest on Rs 45,000 at 12% per annum for 5 years.

Sum
Advertisements

Solution

Principal (P) = ₹ 45000

Rate of interest (R) = 12% per annum

Time period (T) = 5 year

Simple interest, `SI = (P xx R xx T)/100`

= `(45000 xx 12 xx 5)/100`

= 450 × 60

= ₹ 27000

∵ Compound interest, CI = A – P

Where, `A = P(1 + R/100)^T`

`A = 45000(1 + 12/100)^5`

= `45000(28/25)^5`

= `45000 xx 28/25 xx 28/25 xx 28/25 xx 28/25 xx 28/25`

= `(45000 xx 17210368)/9765625`

= 45000 × 1.76

= ₹ 79200

∴ Compound interest, CI = ₹ 79200 – ₹ 45000 = ₹ 34200

∴ Difference between SI and CI = ₹ 34200 – ₹ 27000 = ₹ 7200

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 9: Comparing Quantities - Exercise [Page 297]

APPEARS IN

NCERT Exemplar Mathematics [English] Class 8
Chapter 9 Comparing Quantities
Exercise | Q 89. | Page 297

Video TutorialsVIEW ALL [1]

RELATED QUESTIONS

Calculate the amount and compound interest on Rs 10800 for 3 years at `12 1/2` % per annum compounded annually.


Calculate the amount and compound interest on  Rs 18000 for `2 1/2` years at 10% per annum compounded annually.

 


The compound interest, calculated yearly, on a certain sum of money for the second year is Rs. 1,089 and for the third year it is Rs. 1,197.90. Calculate the rate of interest and the sum of money.


Mohit invests Rs. 8,000 for 3 years at a certain rate of interest, compounded annually. At the end of one year it amounts to Rs. 9,440. Calculate: 

  1. the rate of interest per annum.
  2. the amount at the end of the second year.
  3. the interest accrued in the third year.

Rs. 8,000 is lent out at 7% compound interest for 2 years. At the end of the first year Rs. 3,560 are returned. Calculate :
(i) the interest paid for the second year.
(ii) the total interest paid in two years.
(iii) the total amount of money paid in two years to clear the debt.


Ashok borrowed Rs. 12,000 at some rate on compound interest. After a year, he paid back Rs.4,000. If the compound interest for the second year is Rs. 920, find:

  1. The rate of interest charged
  2. The amount of debt at the end of the second year

Calculate the difference between the compound interest and the simple interest on ₹ 8,000 in three years and at 10% per annum.


Find the difference between simple and compound interest on Rs 5000 invested for 3 years at 6% p.a., interest payable yearly.


The compound interest payable annually on a certain sum for 2 years is Rs 40.80 and the simple interest is Rs 40. Find the sum and the rate percent.


Find the compound interest for `2 1/2` years on ₹ 4000 at 10% p.a, if the interest is compounded yearly


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×