English

Find the coordinates of the foci, the vertices, the length of major axis, the minor axis, the eccentricity and the length of the latus rectum of the ellipse. x236+y216=1

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Find the coordinates of the foci, the vertices, the length of major axis, the minor axis, the eccentricity and the length of the latus rectum of the ellipse.

`x^2/36 + y^2/16 = 1`

Sum
Advertisements

Solution

Equation of ellipse `x^2/36 + y^2/16 = 1`

Comparing with the equation `x^2/a^2 + y^2/b^2 = 1`,

a2 = 36, b2 = 16

c2 = a2 − b2 

= 36 − 16 

= 20

∴ c = `2sqrt5 "e" ="c"/"a"`

= `(2sqrt5)/6 = sqrt5/3`

The coordinates of the foci are (± c, 0), that is (± `2sqrt5`, 0)

vertex (± a, 0) or (± 6, 0),

Length of major axis = 2a = 2 × 6 = 12

Length of minor axis = 2b = 2 × 4 = 8

eccentricity = e = `"c"/"a" = (2sqrt5)/6 = sqrt5/3`

Length of latus rectum = `(2"b")^2/"a" = (2 xx 16)/6 = 16/3`.

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 10: Conic Sections - EXERCISE 10.3 [Page 195]

APPEARS IN

NCERT Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 10 Conic Sections
EXERCISE 10.3 | Q 1. | Page 195

RELATED QUESTIONS

Find the coordinates of the foci, the vertices, the length of major axis, the minor axis, the eccentricity and the length of the latus rectum of the ellipse.

`x^2/16 + y^2/9 = 1`


Find the coordinates of the foci, the vertices, the length of major axis, the minor axis, the eccentricity and the length of the latus rectum of the ellipse.

`x^2/49 + y^2/36 = 1`


Find the coordinates of the foci, the vertices, the length of major axis, the minor axis, the eccentricity and the length of the latus rectum of the ellipse.

36x2 + 4y2 = 144


Find the coordinates of the foci, the vertices, the length of major axis, the minor axis, the eccentricity and the length of the latus rectum of the ellipse.

16x2 + y2 = 16


An arch is in the form of a semi-ellipse. It is 8 m wide and 2 m high at the centre. Find the height of the arch at a point 1.5 m from one end.


Find the vertex, focus, axis, directrix and latus-rectum of the following parabola:

y2 = 8x 


Find the vertex, focus, axis, directrix and latus-rectum of the following parabola 

4x2 + y = 0 

 


Find the vertex, focus, axis, directrix and latus-rectum of the following parabolas 

y2 − 4y − 3x + 1 = 0 


Find the vertex, focus, axis, directrix and latus-rectum of the following parabola

y2 − 4y + 4x = 0 


Find the vertex, focus, axis, directrix and latus-rectum of the following parabola

y2 = 8x + 8


Find the vertex, focus, axis, directrix and latus-rectum of the following parabola

y2 = 8x + 8y

 


Find the vertex, focus, axis, directrix and latus-rectum of the following parabola 

 y2 = 5x − 4y − 9 


For the parabola y2 = 4px find the extremities of a double ordinate of length 8 p. Prove that the lines from the vertex to its extremities are at right angles. 


Write the axis of symmetry of the parabola y2 = x


Write the distance between the vertex and focus of the parabola y2 + 6y + 2x + 5 = 0. 


Write the length of the chord of the parabola y2 = 4ax which passes through the vertex and is inclined to the axis at \[\frac{\pi}{4}\] 


Write the coordinates of the vertex of the parabola whose focus is at (−2, 1) and directrix is the line x + y − 3 = 0.

 


In the parabola y2 = 4ax, the length of the chord passing through the vertex and inclined to the axis at π/4 is


The directrix of the parabola x2 − 4x − 8y + 12 = 0 is


The vertex of the parabola (y − 2)2 = 16 (x − 1) is 


Find the centre, the lengths of the axes, eccentricity, foci of the following ellipse: 

x2 + 2y2 − 2x + 12y + 10 = 0 


Find the centre, the lengths of the axes, eccentricity, foci of the following ellipse: 

4x2 + y2 − 8x + 2y + 1 = 0 


Find the centre, the lengths of the axes, eccentricity, foci of the following ellipse: 

4x2 + 16y2 − 24x − 32y − 12 = 0 


Find the centre, the lengths of the axes, eccentricity, foci of the following ellipse:

x2 + 4y2 − 2x = 0 


A rod of length 12 m moves with its ends always touching the coordinate axes. Determine the equation of the locus of a point P on the rod, which is 3 cm from the end in contact with x-axis. 


Find the equation of the set of all points whose distances from (0, 4) are\[\frac{2}{3}\] of their distances from the line y = 9. 

 

If the lengths of semi-major and semi-minor axes of an ellipse are 2 and \[\sqrt{3}\] and their corresponding equations are y − 5 = 0 and x + 3 = 0, then write the equation of the ellipse. 


Write the eccentricity of the ellipse 9x2 + 5y2 − 18x − 2y − 16 = 0. 


The equation of the circle having centre (1, –2) and passing through the point of intersection of the lines 3x + y = 14 and 2x + 5y = 18 is ______.


The equation of the ellipse whose centre is at the origin and the x-axis, the major axis, which passes through the points (–3, 1) and (2, –2) is ______.


If the lines 3x – 4y + 4 = 0 and 6x – 8y – 7 = 0 are tangents to a circle, then find the radius of the circle.


Find the equation of a circle which touches both the axes and the line 3x – 4y + 8 = 0 and lies in the third quadrant.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×