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Find the equation of the parabola that satisfies the following condition: Vertex (0, 0), passing through (5, 2) and symmetric with respect to y-axis. - Mathematics

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Question

Find the equation of the parabola that satisfies the following condition:

Vertex (0, 0), passing through (5, 2) and symmetric with respect to y-axis.

Sum
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Solution

Since the vertex is (0, 0) and the parabola is symmetric about the y-axis, the equation of the parabola is either of the form x2 = 4ay or x2 = –4ay.

The parabola passes through point (5, 2), which lies in the first quadrant.

Therefore, the equation of the parabola is of the form x2 = 4ay, while point (5, 2) must satisfy the equation x2 = 4ay.

∴ (5)2 = 4 × a × 2 = 25 = 8a = a = `25/8`

Thus, the equation of the parabola is

x2 = `4 (25/8)y`

2x2 = 25y

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Chapter 10: Conic Sections - EXERCISE 10.2 [Page 187]

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NCERT Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 10 Conic Sections
EXERCISE 10.2 | Q 12. | Page 187
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