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Find the Sum of the First 15 Terms of Each of the Following Sequences Having the Nth Term as Yn = 9 − 5n

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Question

Find the sum of the first 15 terms of each of the following sequences having the nth term as

yn = 9 − 5n

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Solution

Here, we are given an A.P. whose nth term is given by the following expression, 

yn = 9 − 5n. We need to find the sum of first 15 terms.

So, here we can find the sum of the n terms of the given A.P., using the formula,

`S_n = (n/2) (a + l)`

Where a = the first term

l = the last term

So, for the given A.P,

The first term (a) will be calculated using n =1 in the given equation for the nth term of A.P.

y = 9 - 5(1)

= 9 - 5

= 4

Now, the last term (l) or the nth term is given

`l = a_n = 9 - 5n`

So, on substituting the values in the formula for the sum of n terms of an A.P., we get,

`S_15 = (15/2) [(4) + 9 - 5(15)]`

`= (15/2)[13 - 75]`

= (15/2)(-62)

= (15)(-31)

= -465

Therefore, the sum of the 15 terms of the given A.P. is `S_15 = -465`

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Chapter 5: Arithmetic Progressions - Exercise 5.6 [Page 51]

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R.D. Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 10
Chapter 5 Arithmetic Progressions
Exercise 5.6 | Q 5.4 | Page 51

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