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Question
Find out the name and the composition (number and name of the national and state parties) of the alliances that won in the following elections to the Lok Sabha.
| Year | Alliance Won | National parties | State parties |
| 1977 | |||
| 1999 | |||
| 2004 | |||
| 2009 | |||
| 2014 | |||
| 2019 | |||
| 2024 |
Very Long Answer
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Solution
| Year | Alliance Won | National parties | State parties |
| 1977 | Janata Party | Bharatiya Lok Dal (BLD), Indian National Congress (Organisation), Socialist Party (India), Bharatiya Jana Sangh (BJS) | Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (DMK), Akali Dal, Communist Party of India (Marxist) (CPI(M)), Kerala Congress, other regional parties |
| 1999 | National Democratic Alliance (NDA) | Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), Janata Dal (United) (JD(U)) | Shiv Sena, Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (DMK), All India Trinamool Congress (AITC), Biju Janata Dal (BJD), Telugu Desam Party (TDP), Jammu & Kashmir National Conference (JKNC), over 20 regional parties |
| 2004 | United Progressive Alliance (UPA) | Indian National Congress (INC), Communist Party of India (CPI), Communist Party of India (Marxist) (CPI(M)), Nationalist Congress Party (NCP), Bahujan Samaj Party (BSP) | Rashtriya Janata Dal (RJD), Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (DMK), Shiv Sena, Lok Janshakti Party (LJP), Kerala Congress, over 15 other parties |
| 2009 | United Progressive Alliance (UPA) | Indian National Congress (INC), Nationalist Congress Party (NCP), Bahujan Samaj Party (BSP) | Trinamool Congress (AITC), Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (DMK), Rashtriya Janata Dal (RJD), National Conference (JKNC), Kerala Congress, Jharkhand Mukti Morcha (JMM), various smaller parties |
| 2014 | National Democratic Alliance (NDA) | Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), Telugu Desam Party (TDP), Lok Janshakti Party (LJP) | Shiv Sena, Akali Dal, Apna Dal (Sonelal), Pattali Makkal Katchi (PMK), various smaller regional parties |
| 2019 | National Democratic Alliance (NDA) | Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), Janata Dal (United) (JD(U)), Lok Janshakti Party (LJP) | Shiv Sena, Janata Dal (United) (JD(U)), All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (AIADMK), Akali Dal, various regional and smaller parties |
| 2024 | National Democratic Alliance (NDA) | Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), Telugu Desam Party (TDP), Janata Dal (United) (JD(U)), Lok Janshakti Party (LJP) | Shiv Sena (Shinde), Janata Dal (United) (JD(U)), Telugu Desam Party (TDP), various other regional parties across India |
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