English

Find the Area of the Parallelogram Whose Diagonals Are 4 ^ I − ^ J − 3 ^ K and − 2 ^ J + ^ J − 2 ^ K - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Find the area of the parallelogram whose diagonals are  \[4 \hat{ i } - \hat{ j }  - 3 \hat{ k }  \text{ and }  - 2 \hat{ j }  + \hat{ j }  - 2 \hat{ k } \]

 

Sum
Advertisements

Solution

 \[\text{ Let } : \]
\[ \vec{a} = 4 \hat{ i }  - \hat{ j }  - 3 \hat{ k } \]
\[ \vec{b} = - 2 \hat{ i } + \hat{ j } - 2 \hat{ k } \]
\[ \therefore \vec{a} \times \vec{b} = \begin{vmatrix}\hat{ i }  & \hat{ j }  & \hat{ k } \\ 4 & - 1 & - 3 \\ - 2 & 1 & - 2\end{vmatrix}\]
\[ = \left( 2 + 3 \right) \hat{ i }  - \left( - 8 - 6 \right) \hat{ j }  + \left( 4 - 2 \right) \hat{ k }  \]
\[ = 5 \hat{ i }  + 14 \hat{ j }  + 2 \hat{ k }   \]
\[ \Rightarrow \left| \vec{a} \times \vec{b} \right| = \sqrt{25 + 196 + 4}\]
\[ = \sqrt{225}\]
\[ = 15\]
\[\text{ Area of the parallelogram  } =\frac{1}{2}\left| \vec{a} \times \vec{b} \right|\]
\[ =\frac{15}{2} \text{ sq. units. } \]

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 25: Vector or Cross Product - Exercise 25.1 [Page 30]

APPEARS IN

RD Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 12
Chapter 25 Vector or Cross Product
Exercise 25.1 | Q 9.1 | Page 30

RELATED QUESTIONS

Find `|veca × vecb|`, if `veca = hati - 7hatj + 7hatk` and `vecb = 3hati - 2hatj + 2hatk`.


Find a unit vector perpendicular to each of the vector  `veca  + vecb` and `veca - vecb`, where `veca = 3hati + 2hatj + 2hatk` and `vecb = hati + 2hatj  - 2hatk`.


If a unit vector `veca` makes an angles `pi/3` with `hati, pi/4` with `hatj` and an acute angle θ with `hatk`, then find θ and, hence the compounds of `veca`.


If either `veca = vec0`  or `vecb = vec0`, then `veca xxvecb = vec0`. Is the converse true? Justify your answer with an example.


Let the vectors `veca` and `vecb` be such that `|veca| = 3` and `|vecb| = sqrt2/3`, then `veca xx vecb` is a unit vector, if the angle between `veca` and `vecb` is ______.


If θ is the angle between two vectors `hati - 2hatj + 3hatk and 3hati - 2hatj + hatk` find `sin theta`


Let `veca = 4hati + 5hatj - hatk`, `vecb  = hati - 4hatj + 5hatk` and `vecc = 3hati + hatj - hatk`. Find a vector `vecd` which is perpendicular to both `vecc` and `vecb and vecd.veca = 21`


If A, B, C are three non- collinear points with position vectors `vec a, vec b, vec c`, respectively, then show that the length of the perpendicular from Con AB is `|(vec a xx vec b)+(vec b xx vec c) + (vec b xx  vec a)|/|(vec b -  vec a)|`


Find the area of the parallelogram determined by the vector \[3 \hat{ i } + \hat{ j }  - 2 \hat{ k } \text{  and }  \hat{ i }  - 3 \hat{ j }  + 4 \hat{ k } \] .

 


Find the area of the parallelogram whose diagonals are  \[3 \hat{ i }  + 4 \hat{ j }  \text{ and } \hat{ i } + \hat{ j } + \hat{ k }\]

 


Find the area of the parallelogram whose diagonals are \[2 \hat{ i }  + 3 \hat{ j } + 6 \hat{ k } \text{ and }  3 \hat{ i }  - 6 \hat{ j }  + 2 \hat{ k } \]

 


If \[\vec{a} = 2 \hat{ i }  + 5 \hat{ j }  - 7 \hat{ k }  , \vec{b} = - 3 \hat{ i } + 4 \hat{ j }  + \hat{ k }  \text{ and } \vec{c} = \hat{ i }  - 2 \hat{ j }  - 3 \hat{ k }  ,\] compute \[\left( \vec{a} \times \vec{b} \right) \times \vec{c} \text{ and }  \vec{a} \times \left( \vec{b} \times \vec{c} \right)\]  and verify that these are not equal.

 
 
 

\[\text{ If }  \left| \vec{a} \right| = 2, \left| \vec{b} \right| = 5 \text{ and }  \left| \vec{a} \times \vec{b} \right| = 8, \text { find }  \vec{a} \cdot \vec{b} .\]

 


\[\text{ If }  \left| \vec{a} \right| = 13, \left| \vec{b} \right| = 5 \text{ and }  \vec{a} . \vec{b} = 60, \text{ then find }  \left| \vec{a} \times \vec{b} \right| .\]

 


If \[\vec{a,} \vec{b,} \vec{c}\] are three unit vectors such that \[\vec{a} \times \vec{b} = \vec{c} , \vec{b} \times \vec{c} = \vec{a,} \vec{c} \times \vec{a} = \vec{b} .\]  Show that \[\vec{a,} \vec{b,} \vec{c}\] form an orthonormal right handed triad of unit vectors.

 
 
 

 


Find the area of the triangle formed by OAB when \[\vec{OA} = \hat{ i } + 2 \hat{ j }  + 3 \hat{ k }  , \vec{OB} = - 3 \hat{ i }  - 2 \hat{ j }+ \hat{ k }  .\]


Find a unit vector perpendicular to each of the vectors \[\vec{a} + \vec{b} \text{ and }  \vec{a} - \vec{b} , \text{ where }  \vec{a} = 3 \hat{ i }  + 2 \hat{ j }  + 2 \hat{ k }  \text{ and }  \vec{b} = \hat{ i } + 2 \hat{ j }  - 2 \hat{ k }  .\]

 

Using vectors find the area of the triangle with vertices, A (2, 3, 5), B (3, 5, 8) and C (2, 7, 8).


The two adjacent sides of a parallelogram are \[2 \hat{ i  } - 4 \hat{ j }  + 5 \hat{ k }  \text{ and }  \hat{ i } - 2 \hat{ j }  - 3\hat{ k }  .\]\  Find the unit vector parallel to one of its diagonals. Also, find its area. 

 
 

If either  \[\vec{a} = \vec{0} \text{ or }  \vec{b} = \vec{0} , \text{ then }  \vec{a} \times \vec{b} = \vec{0} .\]  Is the converse true? Justify your answer with an example.

 

Find all vectors of magnitude \[10\sqrt{3}\] that are perpendicular to the plane of \[\hat{ i }  + 2 \hat{ j }  + \hat{ k } \] and \[- \hat { i }  + 3 \hat{ j }  + 4 \hat{ k } \] .

 

If  \[\left| \vec{a} \times \vec{b} \right|^2 + \left| \vec{a} \cdot \vec{b} \right|^2 = 400\] and  \[\left| \vec{a} \right| = 5,\]  then write the value of \[\left| \vec{b} \right| .\]

 

Write the value of  \[\hat{ i } . \left( \hat{ j } \times \hat{ k }  \right) + \hat{ j }  . \left( \hat{ k } \times \hat{ i }  \right) + \hat{ k }  . \left( \hat{ i }  \times \hat{ j }  \right) .\]

 


Write the expression for the area of the parallelogram having \[\vec{a} \text{ and } \vec{b}\] as its diagonals.

 
 

\[\text{ If }  \left| \vec{a} \right| = 10, \left| \vec{b} \right| = 2 \text{ and }  \left| \vec{a} \times \vec{b} \right| = 16, \text{ find }  \vec{a} . \vec{b} .\]

 


If \[\vec{a} = 3 \hat{ i }  - \hat{ j }  + 2 \hat{ k } \] and  \[\vec{b} = 2 \hat { i }  + \hat{ j }  - \hat{ k} ,\]  then find \[\left( \vec{a} \times \vec{b} \right) \vec{a} .\]

 


Write a unit vector perpendicular to \[\hat{ i } + \hat{ j }  \text{ and }  \hat{ j }  + \hat{ k } .\]

 


Write the value of \[\left( \hat{ i }  \times \hat{ j }  \right) \cdot \hat{ k }  + \left( \hat{ j } + \hat{ k }  \right) \cdot \hat{ j } \]

 

Write the angle between the vectors  \[\vec{a} \times \vec{b}\]  and  \[\vec{b} \times \vec{a}\] .

 

 


If \[\vec{a} \cdot \vec{b} = \vec{a} \cdot \vec{c}\] and \[\vec{a} \times \vec{b} = \vec{a} \times \vec{c,} \vec{a} \neq 0,\] then


A unit vector perpendicular to both \[\hat{ i }  + \hat{ j } \text{ and }  \hat{ j } + \hat{ k } \] is

 

If \[\vec{a} = 2 \hat{ i }  - 3 \hat{ j }  - \hat{ k }  \text{ and }  \vec{b} = \hat{ i } + 4 \hat{ j }  - 2 \hat{ k 
} , \text{ then } \vec{a} \times \vec{b}\]  is


(a)  If `veca  =  hati - 2j + 3veck , vecb = 2hati + 3hatj - 5hatk,` prove that `veca and vecaxxvecb`  are perpendicular.


What is the sum of vector `veca = hati - 2hati + hatk, vecb = - 2hati + 4hatj + 5hatk` and `vecc = hati - 6hatj - 7hatk`


Let `hata` and `hatb` be two unit vectors such that the angle between them is `π/4`. If θ is the angle between the vectors `(hata + hatb)` and `(hata xx 2hatb + 2(hata xx hatb))`, then the value of 164 cos2θ is equal to ______.


If `veca = hati + hatj + hatk` and `vecb = hati + 2hatj + 3hatk` then find a unit vector perpendicular to both `veca + vecb` and `veca - vecb`.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×