English

Area of a rectangle having vertices A, B, C, and D with position vectors and-i^+12j^+4k^,i^+12j^+4k^,and-i^-12j+4k^, respectively is ______.

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Question

Area of a rectangle having vertices A, B, C, and D with position vectors `-hati + 1/2 hatj + 4hatk, hati + 1/2 hatj + 4hatk, and -hati - 1/2j + 4hatk,` respectively is ______.

Options

  • `1/2`

  • 1

  • 2

  • 4

MCQ
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Solution

Area of a rectangle having vertices A, B, C, and D with position vectors `-hati + 1/2 hatj + 4hatk, hati + 1/2 hatj + 4hatk, and -hati - 1/2j + 4hatk,` respectively is 2.

Explanation:

`vec(OA) = -hati + 1/2hatj + 4hatk,`

` vec(OB) = hati  1/2hatj + 4hatk,`

` vec(OC) = -hati - 1/2hatj + 4hatk`

`vec(AB) = (1 + 1)hati + (1/2 - 1/2)hatj + (4 - 4)hatk `

`= 2hati`

`vec(BC) = (1 - 1)hati + (-1/2 - 1/2)hatj + (4 - 4)hatk`

` = -hatj`

`vec(AB) xx vec(BC) = |(hati, hatj, hatk), (2, 0, 0), (0, -1, 0)| = -2hatk`

`|vec(AB) xx vec(BC)| = sqrt((-2)^2) = 2`

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Chapter 10: Vector Algebra - Exercise 10.4 [Page 455]

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NCERT Mathematics Part 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
Chapter 10 Vector Algebra
Exercise 10.4 | Q 12 | Page 455
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