English
Maharashtra State BoardSSC (English Medium) 10th Standard

Find antonym of the following word from the story. lie ×

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Question

Find antonym of the following word from the story.

lie ×

One Word/Term Answer
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Solution

lie × truth

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Chapter 3.2: A Lesson in Life from a Beggar - English Workshop [Page 98]

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Balbharati English Coursebook [Marathi] Standard 10 Maharashtra State Board
Chapter 3.2 A Lesson in Life from a Beggar
English Workshop | Q 6.(A).(4) | Page 98

RELATED QUESTIONS

Match the pairs of the words in column ‘A’ with their meaning in column ‘B’ :

Column ‘A’                                         Column ‘B’
(i) dangling                                       (a) connected with farming
(ii) squeezing                                    (b) attract the attention
(iii) agrarian                                      (c) hanging freely
(iv) captivate                                     (d) pressing firmly


Notice the underlined words in these sentences and choose the option that best explains their meanings.

Don’t go so fast, you will get to your school in plenty of time.

You will get to your school ______


Notice the following expression. The highlighted word is not used in a literal sense. Explain what it means:

Words had to be prized out of him like stones out of a ground.


Notice the words in bold in the following sentence.

“The fire boy shovelled charcoal into the maw of the furnace with a great deal of clatter”. This is a phrase that is used in the specific context of an iron plant.

Pick out other such phrases and words from the story that are peculiar to the terminology of ironworks.


Distinguish between a legal offence and a moral offence on the basis of the given text.

Legal offence  Moral offence
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Conchology means the scientific study or collection of mollusc shell. Refer to the dictionary and find out the meaning of Etymology.


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But there is, for the traveller at least, the sense that learning about home and.......


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[be completely stumped, be broken, feel out of place, speak at length, feel at home, a sea of knowledge, broaden one’s horizon, one’s second innings, touch the hearts, keep one going]

After my retirement, I started ________ as a social worker


Fill in the blank selecting the correct phrase from the alternatives given. 

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Fill in the blank selecting the correct phrase from the alternatives given. 

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The speaker was ________ by the intelligent questions asked by the audience.


Read the text again and find out all the words related to the game of cricket. List two meanings of each. One is done for you.

Words related to the game of cricket Meanings
1. Second innings General the second phase of the life of an individual where he/she starts/pursues a new or different career or the post-retirement life
Cricket when a team comes to bat for the second time in a test match
2.    
3.    
4.    

The road in the poem does not mean only the road to travel. The poet wants to suggest the road of life. Explain the metaphor with the help of the poem.


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  2. The theme
  3. Poetic style
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  5. Special features
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  7. Your opinion about the poem

Select the appropriate figure of speech from the box given below and complete the table.

Metaphor, Alliteration, Repetition, Personification, Inversion, Simile, Apostrophe, Onomatopoeia

 

Examples Figure of Speech Explanation
1. Sir Ralph the Rover tore his hair. Alliteration The close repetition of consonant sounds at the beginning of words
     
     
     
     
     
     
     

The rhyme scheme of the first stanza is ‘aabb’. Find the rhyme scheme of other stanzas


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Figures of speech Lines
1. Simile  
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I see him drinking weak tea, Eating a stale chapati.

Here ‘stale chapati’ stands for stale food/non-nourishing food or diet, where the part symbolizes the whole, i.e. food. Guess the name of the figure of speech.


Identify the rhyme scheme of all the stanzas of the poem.


Find out from the poem example of Alliteration.


Find out from the poem example of Personification.


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______ dog


Find from the text the collocation for the following.

______ drizzle


From the story, find the collocation of the following.

widely ..........


From the story, find the collocation of the following.

simple ..........


From the story, find the collocation of the following.

......... closed


From the story, find the collocation of the following.

.......... asleep


From the story, find the collocation of the following.

.......... peace.


From the lesson, pick out one word for the following.

point of view


From the lesson, pick out one word for the following.

a place of residence


From the lesson, pick out one word for the following.

eager to know everything


Vocabulary Extension - Choose several words from the text. Use a dictionary or internet to build up more associations/collocations of each word.


Let’s use the Thesaurus.

Along with your partner, go to the library or search the internet for a standard Thesaurus to complete the following table. One is done for you.

Sr. No. Word Type Synonym Antonym
1. observe verb notice, discern, detect, mark ignore, overlook
2. abandoned      
3. grateful      
4. initiative      
5. peril      
6. separation      

Discuss the meanings of the following idioms/phrases and use them in your own sentence.

To get a toehold.


Complete the following table.

Idioms Meanings Your own sentences
1. bird’s eye view view from somewhere high  
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3. eagle’s eye ability to observe something closely  
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name of animals


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Read the following word carefully and make a meaningful sentence of your own, and write in your notebook.

Curveting


Read the following word carefully and make a meaningful sentence of your own, and write in your notebook.

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Read the following word carefully and make a meaningful sentence of your own, and write in your notebook.

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Read the following word carefully and make a meaningful sentence of your own, and write in your notebook.

Beckon


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One by one, the stars ______ in the sky.


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Explain how the underlined Homographs differ in meaning.

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Identify the new words and phrases which seem to be important, in the review. Try to guess their meaning from the context. You can use a dictionary to confirm it. Fill up the table.

Word Meaning conveyed One Synonym/ Antonym Word Class Other forms Translation in Mother tongue
1. mischievous naughty but innocent Synonym naughty, troublesome Antonym good and well- behaved Adjective mischief mischievously

शरारती (Hindi)

खोडकर (Marathi)

2.          
3.          
4.          
5.          

Pick from the lesson, the Antonyms of

  • Ignorance × ______
  • Immortality × ______
  • Deny × ______
  • Violence × ______
  • Well-known × ______
  • Slavery × ______

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hell ×


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unimportant ×


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  • fishers 
  • salty 
  • ____________
  • ____________
  • ____________
  • ____________

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Humiliate


Make a sentence of your own using the following word.

elation


Make a sentence of your own using the following word.

reinforced


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Repair


Find a synonym from the story for the following word.

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Find the antonym of the following word from the text.

Diffident ×


Write the related words as shown in the example:


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