English

Find a quadratic polynomial with the given numbers as the sum and product of its zeroes, respectively. 2,13

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Question

Find a quadratic polynomial with the given numbers as the sum and product of its zeroes, respectively.

`sqrt2 , 1/3`

Sum
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Solution

Given: α + β = `sqrt2`, αβ = `1/3`

Since ax2 + bx + c = kx2 - k(α + β)x + kαβ

or ax2 + bx + c = k[x2 - (α + β)x + αβ]

Or `(ax^2 + bx + c)/k = (x^2 - sqrt2x + 1/3)`

Or `(ax^2 + bx + c)/k = (3x^2 - 3sqrt2x + 1)/3`

Here k is a constant term, by comparing k = 3

Hence, ax2 + bx + c = `3x^2 - 3sqrt2x + 1`

The quadratic polynomial is `3x^2 - 3sqrt2x + 1`.

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Chapter 2: Polynomials - EXERCISE 2.2 [Page 33]

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NCERT Mathematics [English] Class 10
Chapter 2 Polynomials
EXERCISE 2.2 | Q 2. (ii) | Page 33
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