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Find a quadratic polynomial whose zeros are 2 and –5.

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Question

Find a quadratic polynomial whose zeros are 2 and –5.

Sum
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Solution

Given: The zeros are 2 and –5.

Step-wise calculation:

1. Sum of zeros S = 2 + (–5) = –3.

2. Product of zeros P = 2 × (–5) = –10.

3. A quadratic with zeros α and β has the form k(x2 – (α + β)x + αβ). Choose k = 1 for the monic polynomial.

4. Substitute S and P:

x2 – (–3)x + (–10) = x2 + 3x – 10

Also (x – 2)(x + 5) = x2 + 3x – 10

One quadratic polynomial with the given zeros is x2 + 3x – 10.

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Chapter 2: Polynomials - TEST YOURSELF [Page 75]

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R.S. Aggarwal Mathematics [English] Class 10
Chapter 2 Polynomials
TEST YOURSELF | Q 7. | Page 75
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