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Fill in the Blank a New Substance is Always Formed in a _______ Change. - Chemistry

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Question

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A new substance is always formed in a _______ change.

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Solution

A new substance is always formed in a chemical change.

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Chapter 2: Physical and Chemical Changes - Objective Type Questions

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Selina Concise Chemistry [English] Class 7 ICSE
Chapter 2 Physical and Chemical Changes
Objective Type Questions | Q 1.1

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MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS

Tick the most appropriate answer

Which of the following is a reducing agent?

  1. oxygen
  2. chlorine
  3. hydrogen
  4. none of these

Write a short note on the information derived from a balanced chemical equation.


Explain by writing a word equation.

Hard water gets softened on mixing with a solution of washing soda.


Define the following term:

Precipitate


Name: A brown gas 


Write your observation and a balanced equation in the case of the following substances being heated.

Copper carbonate.


What is a chemical reaction?


On heating which of the following substances i.e. copper carbonate, zinc carbonate, washing soda, copper sulphate, zinc nitrate, copper nitrate, lead nitrate, ammonium chloride and ammonium dichromate – relate to the reaction given below.

A white solid which evolves two colourless gases which on cooling combine and condense on the cooler parts of the test tube.


On heating which of the following substances i.e. copper carbonate, zinc carbonate, washing soda, copper sulphate, zinc nitrate, copper nitrate, lead nitrate, ammonium chloride and ammonium dichromate – relate to the reaction given below.

A coloured substance which leaves a black residue and evolves two gases one of which is acidic and coloured and the other neutral and colourless.


Give balanced equation for the following conversion affected by heat alone on the substance:

Ammonium dichromate to nitrogen


Complete the statement by filling in the blank with the correct word:

The reddish-brown precipitate obtained during a double decomposition precipitation reaction between an iron salt and alkali is __________.


Name the solid residual product formed reaction and state its colour during – thermal decomposition of the following substance.

Zinc carbonate.


Photosynthesis is a chemical reaction that takes place in the presence of ______.


Discuss how acid rain occurs due to emission of smoke from vehicles and industries?


When lithium metal is placed in hydrochloric acid, _______ gas is evolved.


Burning of paper is the best example of ______ change.


Arrange the following statements in correct sequence:

  1. One side is water-loving and other water-hating molecules.
  2. When you agitate the cloth, the dirt is surrounded by many molecules and taken away from the cloth.
  3. The dirt surrounded by the detergent molecules floats in the water making it dirty.
  4. Finally, the cloth is clean.
  5. The detergent molecules have two sides.
  6. Water hating goes and joins with dirt and oil in the cloth while the water-loving joins with the water molecules.

Classify the following as physical or chemical properties

Most metal oxides form alkalis on interacting with water.


Classify each of the following, as a physical or a chemical change. Give reasons.

(a) Drying of a shirt in the sun.

(b) Rising of hot air over a radiator.

(c) Burning of kerosene in a lantern.

(d) Change the colour of black tea by adding lemon juice to it.

(e) Churning of milk cream to get butter.


The chemical name of baking soda is sodium bicarbonate.


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