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Express the following in terms of log 2 and log 3: log 180 - Mathematics

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Question

Express the following in terms of log 2 and log 3:

log 180

Sum
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Solution

Given: log 180

Step-wise calculation:

1. Factor 180:

180 = 22 × 32 × 5

2. Use log rules:

log 180 = log (22) + log (32) + log 5

= 2 log 2 + 2 log 3 + log 5

3. Write log 5 

= `log (10/2)` 

= log 10 – log 2

= 1 – log 2

4. Substitute:

2 log 2 + 2 log 3 + (1 – log 2)

= log 2 + 2 log 3 + 1

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Chapter 7: Logarithms - Exercise 7B [Page 146]

APPEARS IN

Nootan Mathematics [English] Class 9 ICSE
Chapter 7 Logarithms
Exercise 7B | Q 3. (iv) | Page 146
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