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Question
Explain how medicines are a boon to mankind. State the positive & negative effects of medicines like aspirin and paracetamol.
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Solution
Medicines are natural or synthetic substances which when taken in a living body, affect its functioning, and treats or prevents a disease.
Aspirin
Positive effect :
1. It is a medicine to treat pain, fever, and inflammation.
2. Aspirin given shortly after a heart attack may decrease the risk of death.
3. As long term use it may reduce, blood clots in people who are at high risk.
Negative effect :
1. It is generally not recommended in children with infections.
2. Its side effects may include upset stomach, stomach ulcers, etc.
Paracetamol
Positive effect :
1. It is a medicine to treat mild to moderate pain and fever.
2. It may also be used in low back pain, headaches, and for dental use.
Negative effect :
1. It may be sold in combination with cold medications.
2. It is safe at recommended doses, but too high a dose may result in liver problems
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