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Expand the following: (5ab + 2)3 - Mathematics

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Question

Expand the following:

(5ab + 2)3

Sum
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Solution

Using the identity

(a + b)3 = a3 + 3a2b + 3ab2 + b3

Here, let a = 5ab, b = 2

(5ab + 2)3 = (5ab)3 + 3(5ab)2(2) + 3(5ab) (22) + (2)3

= 125a3b3 + 3(25a2b2)(2) + 3(5ab)(4) + 8

= 125a3b3 + 6(25a2b2) + 12(5ab) + 8

∴ (5ab + 2)3 = 125a3b3 + 150a2b2 + 60ab + 8

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Chapter 3: Expansions - EXERCISE B [Page 35]

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B Nirmala Shastry Mathematics [English] Class 9 ICSE
Chapter 3 Expansions
EXERCISE B | Q 1. (vii) | Page 35
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