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Evaluate the following without using a table: sin 34° sec 56° + 4 cos 43° cosec 47° - Mathematics

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Question

Evaluate the following without using a table:

sin 34° sec 56° + 4 cos 43° cosec 47°

Sum
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Solution

Given:

sin 34° sec 56° + 4 cos 43° cosec 47°

Step 1:

sec(90° − θ) = cosec θ

cos(90° − θ) = sin θ

sin(90° − θ) = cos θ

sec 56° = cosec(90° − 56°) = cosec 34° 

cosec 47° = sec(90° − 47°) = sec 43°

Step 2: 

sin 34° sec 56°   ...[First term (i)]

= sin 34° ⋅ `1/(sin 34°) = 1`

4 cos 43° cosec 47°    ...[Second term (ii)]

4 cos 43° ⋅ cosec 47° = 4 cos 43° ⋅ sec 43°

= 4 ⋅ cos 43° `1/(cos 43°)` = 4

= 1 + 4   ...[Adding (i) & (ii)]

= 5

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Chapter 19: Trigonometry - MISCELLANEOUS EXERCISE [Page 239]

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B Nirmala Shastry Mathematics [English] Class 9 ICSE
Chapter 19 Trigonometry
MISCELLANEOUS EXERCISE | Q IV. 3. | Page 239
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