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Question
Draw the graph of the lines represented by the equations 2x - y = 8 and 4x + 3y = 6 on the same graph. Find the co-ordinates of the point where they intersect.
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Solution
We have
2x - y = 8
⇒ -y = 8 - 2x
⇒ y = 2x - 8
When
x = -2
⇒ y = -4 - 8
= -12
When
x = 0
⇒ y = -8
When
x = 2
⇒ y = 4 - 8
= -4
| x | -2 | -1 | 0 | 1 | 2 |
| y | -12 | -10 | -8 | -6 | -4 |
Thus ordered pairs of 2x - y = 8 are {(-2, -12), (-1, -10), (0, -8), (1, -6), (2, -4)}.
Also,
4x + 3y = 6
⇒ 3y = 6 - 4x
⇒ y = `(6 - 4x)/(3)`
When x = -2
⇒ y = `(6 + 8)/(3)` = 4.66
When x = 0
⇒ y = `(6)/(3)` = 2
When x = 2
⇒ y = `(6 - 8)/(3)` = -0.66
| x | -2 | -1 | 0 | 1 | 2 |
| y | 4.66 | 3.33 | 2 | 0.66 | -0.66 |
Thus ordered pairs of 4x + 3y = 6 are {(-2, 4.66), (-1, 3.33), (0.2), (1, 0.66), (2, -0.66)}.
The point of intersection is (3, -2).
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