Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
Draw a line segment of given length and construct a perpendicular bisector to line segment using scale and compass
5.6 cm
Advertisements
Solution

Construction:
Step 1: Drawn a line and marked two points A and B on it so that AB = 5.6 cm
Step 2: Using compass with A as centre and radius more than half of the length of AB, drawn two arcs of the same length, one above AB and one below AB
Step 3: With the same radius and B as centre drawn two arcs to cut the arcs drawn in step 2 and marked the points of intersection of the arcs as C and D
Step 4: Joined C and D. CD intersects AB. Marked the point of intersection as ‘O’.
CD is the required perpendicular bisector of AB.
Now ∠AOC = 90°
AO = BO
= 2.8 cm
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
Draw a line segment AB = 6.2 cm. Mark a point P in AB such that BP = 4 cm. Through point P draw perpendicular to AB.
Draw a line segment of given length and construct a perpendicular bisector to line segment using scale and compass
7 cm
Draw a line segment of given length and construct a perpendicular bisector to line segment using scale and compass
58 mm
Copy figure on your notebook and draw a perpendicular from P to line m, using (i) set squares (ii) protractor (iii) ruler and compass. How many such perpendicular are you able to draw?

Draw an angle of 60° using ruler and compasses and divide it into four equal parts. Measure each part.
Bisect a straight angle, using ruler and compasses. Measure each part.
Draw the perpendicular bisector of `overline"XY"` whose length is 10.3 cm.
- Take any point P on the bisector drawn. Examine whether PX = PY
-
If M is the midpoint of `overline"XY"`, what can you say about the lengths MX and XY?
Draw a circle of radius 4 cm. Draw any two of its chords. Construct the perpendicular bisectors of these chords. Where do they meet?
Draw any angle with vertex O. Take a point A on one of its arms and B on another such that OA = OB. Draw the perpendicular bisectors of `overline"OA"` and `overline"OB"`. Let them meet at P. Is PA = PB ?
What is the minimum compass opening required when constructing a perpendicular bisector of line segment AB?
