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Question
Distinguish between the following pair:
Spermatogenesis and oogenesis
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Solution
Spermatogenesis: It is the mechanism by which sperm are produced in the testes' seminiferous tubules.
Oogenesis: It is the process by which an ovum develops into a mature egg, which is called growth.
RELATED QUESTIONS
Differentiate between Identical twins and fraternal twins.
The below diagram represents the vertical view of the human female reproductive system.

(i) Label the parts indicated by the guidelines 1 to 8.
(ii) How does the uterus prepare for the reception of a zygote?
(iii) What happens to the uterus if fertilization takes place?
(iv) What happens to the uterus if fertilization has failed to take place?
Which of the following is ectodermal in origin?
| (i) | Heart |
| (ii) | Sweat glands |
| (iii) | Adrenal medulla |
| (iv) | Middle ear |
| (v) | Urinary bladder |
| (vi) | Dermis of skin |
Which part of ovary in mammals acts as an endocrine gland after ovulation?
Structure connecting the fetus to placenta is ______.
To answer the question, study the graphs below for Subjects 1 and 2 showing different levels of certain hormones.

Which of the following statements is true about the subjects?
Fertilization occurs in human females when the sperms and ovum reach simultaneously at ______
Read the following and answer from given below:
Oogenesis is the process of the formation of an ovum in the ovaries. It consists of three phases: multiplication, growth, and maturation. Oogenesis is controlled by hormones GnRH, LH, FSH. GnRH secreted by the hypothalamus stimulates the anterior lobe of the pituitary gland to secrete LH and FSH.
Identify the functions of LH.
- Release of a secondary oocyte from Graafian follicle.
- Stimulates corpus luteum to secrete progesterone.
- Stimulates estrogen formation.
- Promotes development of egg to form secondary oocyte.
What are the functions of the ovaries and uterus in the female reproductive system?
Write the specific location of the following:
Uterus
