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प्रश्न
Distinguish between the following pair:
Spermatogenesis and oogenesis
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उत्तर
Spermatogenesis: It is the mechanism by which sperm are produced in the testes' seminiferous tubules.
Oogenesis: It is the process by which an ovum develops into a mature egg, which is called growth.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
After puberty human female shows cyclic changes in her reproductive system. Explain structural and hormonal changes in the uterus.
(OR)
Give reasons :
(1) Scrotal sac serves as thermoregulator.
(2) Corpus luteum gets converted into corpus albicans in absence of fertilization.
(3) Missing of menses is the first indication of pregnancy.
(4) Surgical sterilization is a permanent method of birth control. (5) Human egg is microlecithal.
Given below is a diagram of the female reproductive system of a human being

(i) Name the parts numbered 1 to 6.
(ii) Normally after how many days does an ovary release an egg?
(iii) Where are the sperms released during coitus?
(iv) What do the sperms do after being released?
(v) What is the function of the organ numbered 5?
(vi) How many days does it normally take from the fertilization of the egg up to the birth of the baby?
Which one the following is a part of external genitalia of a female human being?
Read the following and answer from given below:
Oogenesis is the process of the formation of an ovum in the ovaries. It consists of three phases: multiplication, growth, and maturation. Oogenesis is controlled by hormones GnRH, LH, FSH. GnRH secreted by the hypothalamus stimulates the anterior lobe of the pituitary gland to secrete LH and FSH.
Which hormone induces the rupture of the mature Graafian follicle?
Read the following and answer from given below:
Oogenesis is the process of the formation of an ovum in the ovaries. It consists of three phases: multiplication, growth, and maturation. Oogenesis is controlled by hormones GnRH, LH, FSH. GnRH secreted by the hypothalamus stimulates the anterior lobe of the pituitary gland to secrete LH and FSH.
Identify the functions of LH.
- Release of a secondary oocyte from Graafian follicle.
- Stimulates corpus luteum to secrete progesterone.
- Stimulates estrogen formation.
- Promotes development of egg to form secondary oocyte.
What changes are observed in the uterus subsequent to the implantation of a young embryo?
The part of Fallopian tube closest to the ovary is ______.
In which region is the female reproductive system located?
Which part of the fallopian tube is closest to the ovary and has finger-like fimbriae at its edges?
What are the clusters of milk-secreting cells within mammary lobes called?
