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Differentiate √ Tan − 1 ( X 2 ) ?

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Question

Differentiate \[\sqrt{\tan^{- 1} \left( \frac{x}{2} \right)}\] ?

Sum
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Solution

\[\text{Let y} = \sqrt{\tan^{- 1} \left( \frac{x}{2} \right)}\]

\[ \Rightarrow y = \left\{ \tan^{- 1} \left( \frac{x}{2} \right) \right\}^\frac{1}{2}\]

Differentiate it with respect to x we get,

\[\frac{d y}{d x} = \frac{d}{dx} \left\{ \tan^{- 1} \left( \frac{x}{2} \right) \right\}^\frac{1}{2} \]

\[ = \frac{1}{2} \left\{ \tan^{- 1} \left( \frac{x}{2} \right) \right\}^{\frac{1}{2} - 1} \frac{d}{dx}\left( \tan^{- 1} \frac{x}{2} \right) \left[ \text{Using chain rule }\right]\]

\[ = \frac{1}{2} \left\{ \tan^{- 1} \left( \frac{x}{2} \right) \right\}^\frac{- 1}{2} \times \frac{1}{1 + \left( \frac{x}{2} \right)^2} \times \frac{d}{dx}\left( \frac{x}{2} \right)\]

\[ = \frac{4}{4\left( 4 + x^2 \right)\sqrt{\tan^{- 1} \left( \frac{x}{2} \right)}}\]

\[ = \frac{1}{\left( 4 + x^2 \right)\sqrt{\tan^{- 1} \left( \frac{x}{2} \right)}}\]

\[So, \frac{d}{dx}\left\{ \sqrt{\tan^{- 1} \left( \frac{x}{2} \right)} \right\} = \frac{1}{\left( 4 + x^2 \right)\sqrt{\tan^{- 1} \left( \frac{x}{2} \right)}}\]

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Chapter 10: Differentiation - Exercise 11.02 [Page 37]

APPEARS IN

R.D. Sharma Mathematics Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
Chapter 10 Differentiation
Exercise 11.02 | Q 37 | Page 37
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