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Differentiate between Heterochromatin and Euchromatin.

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Differentiate between Heterochromatin & Euchromatin.

Distinguish Between
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Solution

No. Heterochromatin Euchromatin
1. In eukaryotic cells, some segments of chromonema/ chromosome during interphase and early prophase remain in a condensed state. These regions constitute heterochromatin. The regions of chromonema which are in a non-condensed state constitute euchromatin.
2. It is genetically and transcriptionally inactive. It is genetically and transcriptionally very much active and fast replicating.
3. It stains strongly and appears dark. Euchromatic regions stain light.
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Chapter 4: Molecular Basis of Inheritance - Short Answer 1

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