English

Differentiate between a DNA and a RNA nucleotide.

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Differentiate between a DNA and a RNA nucleotide.

Distinguish Between
Advertisements

Solution

DNA nucleotide RNA nucleotide
(i) Contains the deoxyribose type of pentose sugar. (i) Contains oxyribose, a type of pentose sugar.
(ii) It is double-stated. (ii) It is basically single-stranded, but due to its long length, it appears folded.
(iii) It is genetic material in prokaryotes and eukaryotes. (iii) It is genetic material only in some viruses.
(iv) It helps in the inheritance of genetic information. (iv) It helps in the inheritance of genetic information in viruses & protein synthesis in prokaryotes & Eukaryotes.
shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
2018-2019 (March) 57/3/2

RELATED QUESTIONS

It is established that RNA is the first genetic material. Explain giving three reasons.


Describe the various steps of Griffith’s experiment that led to the conclusion of the 'Transforming Principle'.


How did the chemical nature of the ‘Transforming Principle' get established?


DNA and RNA are similar with respect to ____________.


The year 2003 was celebrated as the 50th anniversary of discovery of ______.


Chemically, RNA is (i) reactive and (ii) stable as compared to DNA.


Read the following and answer from given below:

Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA) are the two types of nucleic acids found in the living system. DNA acts as the genetic material in most organisms. Although RNA also acts as genetic material in some organisms.

What is the reason for the additional stability of DNA in comparison to RNA?


Read the following and answer from given below:

Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA) are the two types of nucleic acids found in the living system. DNA acts as the genetic material in most organisms. Although RNA also acts as genetic material in some organisms.

Which of the following criteria a molecule must fulfill to act as genetic material?


Name any three viruses which have RNA as the genetic material.


During the course of evolution why DNA was chosen over RNA as genetic material? Give reasons by first discussing the desired criteria in a molecule that can act as genetic material and in the light of biochemical differences between DNA and RNA.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×