English

Describe the interrelationship between different spheres of the Earth. Illustrate with example how these spheres function in a delicate balance.

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Question

Describe the interrelationship between different spheres of the Earth. Illustrate with example how these spheres function in a delicate balance.

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Solution

The geosphere, hydrosphere, cryosphere, atmosphere, and biosphere continuously exchange energy and matter. For example, snowfall (cryosphere) melts and feeds lakes and rivers (hydrosphere); water evaporates into the atmosphere, falls as rain, supports plants (biosphere), and erodes rocks/soil (geosphere). If snowfall decreases over several winters, lake levels fall, less grass grows, and sheep herders are affected showing how a disturbance in one sphere changes the whole delicately balanced system.

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Chapter 13: Earth as a System: Energy, Matter, and Life - Revise, Reflect, Refine [Page 268]

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NCERT Science Exploration [English] Class 9
Chapter 13 Earth as a System: Energy, Matter, and Life
Revise, Reflect, Refine | Q 15. | Page 268
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