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Question
Define the term degrees of freedom.
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Solution
The minimum number of independent coordinates needed to specify the position and configuration of a thermo-dynamical system in space is called the degree of freedom of the system.
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RELATED QUESTIONS
A container has one mole of the monoatomic ideal gas. Each molecule has f degrees of freedom. What is the ratio of γ = `"C"_"p"/"C"_"v"`?
A sample of gas consists of μ1 moles of monoatomic molecules, μ2 moles of diatomic molecules and μ3 moles of linear triatomic molecules. The gas is kept at a high temperature. What is the total number of degrees of freedom?
Describe the total degrees of freedom for monoatomic molecule, diatomic molecule and triatomic molecule.
Derive the ratio of two specific heat capacities of monoatomic, diatomic and triatomic molecules.
A monoatomic gas molecule has ______.
Which of the following statement given below are correct for monoatomic gas?
I. Cv = `3/2 "R"`
II. Cp = `5/2 "R"`
III. Cp − Cv = 2R
IV. `"C"_"p"/"C"_"v" = 5/3`
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Choose the correct answer from the option given below:
A gas has n degrees of freedom. The ratio of the specific heat of the gas at constant volume to the specific heat of the gas at constant pressure will be ______.
