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Question
Define the least count of an instrument.
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Solution
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RELATED QUESTIONS
Define the least count of vernier callipers. How do you determine it?
What do you mean by zero error of a screw gauge? How is it accounted for?
(a) A vernier scale has 10 divisions. It slides over the main scale, whose pitch is 1.0 mm. If the number of divisions on the left hand of zero of the vernier scale on the main scale is 56 and the 8th vernier scale division coincides with the main scale, calculate the length in centimetres.
(b) If the above instrument has a negative error of 0.07 cm, calculate the corrected length.
State the formula for determining a pitch
What do you understand by the term zero error?
When does a vernier callipers has the positive error?
A measuring cylinder is filled with water up to a level of 30 ml. A solid body is immersed in it so that the level of water rises to 37 ml. Now the solid body is tied with a cork and then immersed in water so that the water level rises to 40 ml. Find the volume of the solid body and the cork.
What is the least count in the case of the following instrument?
vernier calipers
Consider the following case where the zero of vernier scale and the zero of the main scale are clearly seen. If L.C. of the vernier calipers is 0.01 cm, write the zero error and zero correction of the following.

Least count of a vernier caliper is ______ cm.
