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Maharashtra State BoardSSC (English Medium) 9th Standard

Decide which of the following are equal sets and which are not. Justify your answer. A = {x | 3x - 1 = 2} B = {x | x is a natural number but x is neither prime nor composite} C = {x | x ∈ N, x < 2} - Algebra

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Question

Decide which of the following are equal sets and which are not. Justify your answer.

  1. A = {x | 3x - 1 = 2}
  2. B = {x | x is a natural number but x is neither prime nor composite}
  3. C = {x | x ∈ N, x < 2}
Sum
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Solution

i. Since, A = {x | 3x - 1 = 2} ...(Rule method)

3x - 1 = 2

3x = 3

∴ x = 1

x = {1} ...(Roster Method)

ii. B = {x | x is a natural number but x is neither prime nor composite} ...(Rule method)

B = {1}  ...(Listing method)

iii. C = {x | x ∈ N, x < 2}  ...(Rule method)

N = {1, 2, 3, 4, .....}

C = {1} ...(Listing method)

From (i), (ii) and (iii)

So, A = B = C

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Chapter 1: Sets - Practice Set 1.2 [Page 6]

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Balbharati Mathematics 1 [English] Standard 9 Maharashtra State Board
Chapter 1 Sets
Practice Set 1.2 | Q (1) | Page 6

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