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Convert following Trading Account and Profit and Loss Account into Vertical Income Statement:

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Question

Convert following Trading Account and Profit and Loss Account into Vertical Income Statement:

Dr. Trading, Profit and Loss Account
for the year ended as on 31st March,2020 
Cr.
Particulars Amount ₹ Particulars Amount ₹
To Opening stock 20,000 By Sales 1,20,000
To Purchases 90,000 By Closing Stock 30,000
To Carriage inward 500    
To Wages 10,000    
To Gross Profit c/d 29,500    
Total 1,50,000 Total  1,50,000
To Office expenses 12,500 By Gross Profit b/d 29,500
To Selling expenses 10,000    
To Finance expenses 3,000    
To Net Profit c/d 4,000    
  29,500   29,500
Ledger
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Solution

Vertical Income statement as on 31st March, 2020
Sr.No. Particulars Amount ₹ Amount ₹
1. Sales   1,20,000
2. Less: Cost of good sold    
  Opening Stock 20,000
  Add: Purchases 90,000
  Add: Wages 10,000
  Add: Carriage Inward 500
    1,20,500
  Less: Closing Stock 30,000 90,500
3. Gross Profit   29,500
4. Less: Operating Expenses    
     
  Admin Expenses 12,500
  Selling 10,000
  Finance Expenses 3,000
5. Total Operating Expenses   25,500
6. Net Profit   4,000
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Convert the following Trading and Profit and Loss Account into Vertical Income Statement:

Dr. Trading, Profit and Loss Account
(for the year ended 31st March, 2020) 
Cr.
Particulars Amount
(₹)
Particulars Amount
(₹)
To Opening stock 50,000 By Sales 6,00,000
To Purchases 4,50,000 By Closing Stock 1,50,000
To Carriage 20,000    
To Direct expenses 30,000    
To Wages 50,000    
To Gross Profit c/d 1,50,000    
Total 7,50,000   7,50,000
To Office expenses 62,500 By Gross Profit b/d 1,50,000
To Finance expenses 15,000    
To Selling expenses 50,000    
To Net Profit c/d 22,500    
Total 1,50,000   1,50,000

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