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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी वाणिज्य (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १२ वी

Convert following Trading Account and Profit and Loss Account into Vertical Income Statement:

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प्रश्न

Convert following Trading Account and Profit and Loss Account into Vertical Income Statement:

Dr. Trading, Profit and Loss Account
for the year ended as on 31st March,2020 
Cr.
Particulars Amount ₹ Particulars Amount ₹
To Opening stock 20,000 By Sales 1,20,000
To Purchases 90,000 By Closing Stock 30,000
To Carriage inward 500    
To Wages 10,000    
To Gross Profit c/d 29,500    
Total 1,50,000 Total  1,50,000
To Office expenses 12,500 By Gross Profit b/d 29,500
To Selling expenses 10,000    
To Finance expenses 3,000    
To Net Profit c/d 4,000    
  29,500   29,500
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उत्तर

Vertical Income statement as on 31st March, 2020
Sr.No. Particulars Amount ₹ Amount ₹
1. Sales   1,20,000
2. Less: Cost of good sold    
  Opening Stock 20,000
  Add: Purchases 90,000
  Add: Wages 10,000
  Add: Carriage Inward 500
    1,20,500
  Less: Closing Stock 30,000 90,500
3. Gross Profit   29,500
4. Less: Operating Expenses    
     
  Admin Expenses 12,500
  Selling 10,000
  Finance Expenses 3,000
5. Total Operating Expenses   25,500
6. Net Profit   4,000
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संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Capital balance is ascertained by preparing....................................

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  2. Cash account
  3. Drawing account
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Balance sheet is a nominal account.


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State and explain any 'four objectives' of financial statement analysis from the business point of view.


Government is not interested in the analysis of financial statement.

State true or false with reason.

Gross Profit depends upon Net Sales.


State whether following statement are true or false :
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Select the appropriate answer from the alternatives given below & rewrite the completed statement

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Answer the following in brief :
State any three limitations of Analysis of financial statement.


Explain the limitations of analysis of financial statements.


The Common Size Statement requires _________.


Bill Payable is ___________


Give one word/term/phrase for the following statement.

Statement showing changes in cash and cash equivalent during a particular period.


State true or false with reason.

Financial Statement includes only Balance Sheet.


State true or false with reason.

Dividend paid is not a source of fund


State true or false with reason.

The short term deposits are considered as cash equivalent.


State true or false with reason.

Ratio analysis measures profitability efficiency and financial soundness of the business.


Answer in one sentence only.

Give any three examples of current assets?


Answer in one sentence only.

State the formula of Cost of goods sold?


Balance sheet provides information about the financial position of a business concern


Under which major heads and sub-heads will the following items be presented in the Balance Sheet of the company as per Schedule III, Part I of the Companies Act, 2013?

  1. Bills Receivable
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Convert the following Trading and Profit and Loss Account into Vertical Income Statement:

Dr. Trading, Profit and Loss Account
(for the year ended 31st March, 2020) 
Cr.
Particulars Amount
(₹)
Particulars Amount
(₹)
To Opening stock 50,000 By Sales 6,00,000
To Purchases 4,50,000 By Closing Stock 1,50,000
To Carriage 20,000    
To Direct expenses 30,000    
To Wages 50,000    
To Gross Profit c/d 1,50,000    
Total 7,50,000   7,50,000
To Office expenses 62,500 By Gross Profit b/d 1,50,000
To Finance expenses 15,000    
To Selling expenses 50,000    
To Net Profit c/d 22,500    
Total 1,50,000   1,50,000

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