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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी वाणिज्य (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १२ वी

What Do You Mean by Analysis of Financial Statement? - Book Keeping and Accountancy

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प्रश्न

What do you mean by Analysis of Financial Statement?

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उत्तर

Critical evaluation of financial statement to measure the profitability, solvency and growth of the organisation is known as Analysis of Financial Statement.

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2015-2016 (March)

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व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Capital balance is ascertained by preparing....................................

  1. Statement of affairs
  2. Cash account
  3. Drawing account
  4. Debtor’s account

One of the objectives of ‘Financial Statements Analysis’ is to identify the reasons for change in the financial position of the enterprise, State two more objectives of this analysis.


State any one limitation of Analysis of Financial Statement.


JW Ltd. was a company manufacturing geysers. As a part of its long-term goal for an expansion, the company decided to identify the opportunity in rural areas. The initial plan was rolled out for Bhiwani village in Haryana. Since the village did not have a regular supply of electricity, the company decided to manufacture solar geysers. The core team consisting of the Regional Manager, Accountant and the Marketing Manager was taken from the Head Office and the remaining employees were selected from the village and neighbourhood areas. At the time of preparation of financial statements, the accountant of the company fell sick and the company debuted a junior accountant temporarily from the village for two months. The Balance Sheet prepared by the junior accountant showed the following items against the Major Heads and Sub-heads mentioned which were not as per Schedule III of the Companies Act, 2013.

Items Major Head/Sub-Head
Loose Tools Trade Receivables
Cheques in Hand Current Investments
Term Loan from Bank Other Long-term Liabilities
Computer Software Tangible Fixed Assets

Identify any two values that the company wants to communicate to the society. Also, present the above items under the correct major heads and sub-heads as per Schedule III of the Companies Act, 2013.


State and explain any 'four objectives' of financial statement analysis from the business point of view.


Government is not interested in the analysis of financial statement.

State the significance of Analysis of Financial Statements to the ‘Lenders’.


State whether following statement is true or false :
Analysis of financial statement is a tool but not a remedy.


Select the appropriate answer from the alternatives given below & rewrite the completed statement:
The methodical classification of financial statement is called _____________.


Select the appropriate answer from the alternatives given below & rewrite the completed statement

Cash proceeds from issue of debentures is _______________.


Select the appropriate answer from the alternatives given below & rewrite the completed statement
Bills payable is _____________.


Select the appropriate answer from the alternatives given below & rewrite the completed statement
From financial statement analysis, the creditors are interested to know _____________.


Answer the following in brief :
State any three limitations of Analysis of financial statement.


Explain the limitations of analysis of financial statements.


The Common Size Statement requires _________.


Bill Payable is ___________


Give one word/term/phrase for the following statement.

The statement showing financial position for different periods of previous year and current year.


State true or false with reason.

The short term deposits are considered as cash equivalent.


Answer in one sentence only.

State the formula of Cost of goods sold?


Prepare Comparative Balance Sheet for the year ended 31.3.18 and 31.3.19 Assets & Liabilities as follows:

Particulars 31.3.18 (₹) 31.3.19 (₹)
1) Fixed Assets 120,000 1,50,000
2) Share Capital 60,000 72,000
3) Current Assets 28,000 27,000
4) Reserve & Surplus 24,000 30,000
5) Loan 34,000 51,000
6) Current liabilities 30,000 24,000

Which of the following statements is not true?


Balance sheet provides information about the financial position of a business concern


Following is the Balance Sheet of Mahi Traders for the year ended 31-3-2018 and 31-3-2019:

Liabilities 31-03-2018 (₹) 31-03-2019 (₹) Assets 31-03-2018 (₹) 31-03-2019 (₹)
Equity Share Capital 1,60,000 1,60,000 Fixed Assets 2,40,000 2,88,000
Pref. Shares Capital 40,000 40,000 Investment 40,000 40,000
Reserve and Surplus 40,000 48,000 Current Assets 1,20,000 96,000
Secured Loan 80,000 32,000      
Unsecured Loan 40,000 72,000      
Current Liabilities 40,000 72,000      
  4,00,000 4,24,000   4,00,000 4,24,000

Prepare Common Size Balance Sheet for the year 31-03-2018 and 31-03-2019


It is technique which involves regrouping of data by application of arithmetical relationships. Identify the technique and state any two advantages of the technique identified.


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