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Construct a parallelogram ABCD, when AB = 4.5 cm, BC = 5.8 cm and AC = 7 cm. - Mathematics

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Question

Construct a parallelogram ABCD, when AB = 4.5 cm, BC = 5.8 cm and AC = 7 cm.

Geometric Constructions
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Solution

Given:

AB = 4.5 cm, BC = 5.8 cm and AC = 7 cm in parallelogram ABCD.

Stepwise Construction:

  1. Draw line BC = 5.8 cm.
  2. With B as the center and radius 4.5 cm (length of AB), draw an arc above the line BC.
  3. With C as the center and radius 7 cm (length of diagonal AC), draw another arc intersecting the first arc at point A.
  4. Join points A and B.
  5. With A as the center and radius 5.8 cm (length of BC), draw an arc on the right side of A.
  6. With C as the center and radius 4.5 cm (length of AB), draw another arc to intersect the previous arc at point D.
  7. Join points A to D and C to D.

Thus, ABCD is the required parallelogram with the given sides and diagonal.

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Chapter 12: Rectilinear Figures (Theorems on Parallelograms and Construction of Polygons) - EXERCISE 12B [Page 149]

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B Nirmala Shastry Mathematics [English] Class 9 ICSE
Chapter 12 Rectilinear Figures (Theorems on Parallelograms and Construction of Polygons)
EXERCISE 12B | Q 2. (ii). (b) | Page 149
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